Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3155114078> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3155114078 endingPage "105089" @default.
- W3155114078 startingPage "105089" @default.
- W3155114078 abstract "An effective response to the ongoing coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) will involve a range of complementary preventive modalities. The current studies were conducted to evaluate the in vitro SARS-CoV-2 antiviral and virucidal (irreversible) activity of astodrimer sodium, a dendrimer with broad spectrum antimicrobial activity, including against enveloped viruses in in vitro and in vivo models, that is marketed for antiviral and antibacterial applications. We report that astodrimer sodium inhibits replication of SARS-CoV-2 in Vero E6 and Calu-3 cells, with 50% effective concentrations (EC50) for i) reducing virus-induced cytopathic effect of 0.002-0.012 mg/mL in Vero E6 cells, and ii) infectious virus release by plaque assay of 0.019-0.032 mg/mL in Vero E6 cells and 0.030-0.037 mg/mL in Calu-3 cells. The selectivity index (SI) in these assays was as high as 2197. Astodrimer sodium was also virucidal, irreversibly reducing SARS-CoV-2 infectivity by >99.9% (>3 log10) within 1 min of exposure, and up to >99.999% (>5 log10) shown at astodrimer sodium concentrations of 10-30 mg/mL in Vero E6 and Calu-3 cell lines. Astodrimer sodium also inhibited infection in a primary human airway epithelial cell line. The data were similar for all investigations and were consistent with the potent antiviral and virucidal activity of astodrimer sodium being due to irreversible inhibition of virus-host cell interactions, as previously demonstrated for other viruses. Further studies will confirm if astodrimer sodium binds to SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and physically blocks initial attachment of the virus to the host cell. Given the in vitro effectiveness and significantly high SI, astodrimer sodium warrants further investigation for potential as a topically administered agent for SARS-CoV-2 therapeutic applications." @default.
- W3155114078 created "2021-04-26" @default.
- W3155114078 creator A5002993648 @default.
- W3155114078 creator A5022208893 @default.
- W3155114078 creator A5026340620 @default.
- W3155114078 creator A5060217430 @default.
- W3155114078 creator A5064686529 @default.
- W3155114078 creator A5071327523 @default.
- W3155114078 creator A5090254463 @default.
- W3155114078 date "2021-07-01" @default.
- W3155114078 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W3155114078 title "Virucidal and antiviral activity of astodrimer sodium against SARS-CoV-2 in vitro" @default.
- W3155114078 cites W1988501494 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W1992344082 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2019120007 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2020394552 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2023610134 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2050801792 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2056807980 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2058062806 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2063825413 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2063956314 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2079064267 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2096213645 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2103443709 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2118730972 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2150561062 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2154513072 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2169923259 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W2991416286 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3005212621 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3007643904 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3009335299 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3009912996 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3011483298 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3014656992 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3017302293 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3023349002 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3030748957 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3036391214 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3043263509 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3047394104 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3115315281 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3121174169 @default.
- W3155114078 cites W3213413722 @default.
- W3155114078 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2021.105089" @default.
- W3155114078 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8126375" @default.
- W3155114078 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34010661" @default.
- W3155114078 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3155114078 type Work @default.
- W3155114078 sameAs 3155114078 @default.
- W3155114078 citedByCount "22" @default.
- W3155114078 countsByYear W31551140782021 @default.
- W3155114078 countsByYear W31551140782022 @default.
- W3155114078 countsByYear W31551140782023 @default.
- W3155114078 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3155114078 hasAuthorship W3155114078A5002993648 @default.
- W3155114078 hasAuthorship W3155114078A5022208893 @default.
- W3155114078 hasAuthorship W3155114078A5026340620 @default.
- W3155114078 hasAuthorship W3155114078A5060217430 @default.
- W3155114078 hasAuthorship W3155114078A5064686529 @default.
- W3155114078 hasAuthorship W3155114078A5071327523 @default.
- W3155114078 hasAuthorship W3155114078A5090254463 @default.
- W3155114078 hasBestOaLocation W31551140781 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C106358424 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C134040284 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C140704245 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C2775996393 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C537181965 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C89138240 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C106358424 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C109316439 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C134040284 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C140704245 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C150903083 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C159047783 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C178790620 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C185592680 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C202751555 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C207001950 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C2522874641 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C2775996393 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C537181965 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C54355233 @default.
- W3155114078 hasConceptScore W3155114078C55493867 @default.