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- W3155285323 endingPage "3671" @default.
- W3155285323 startingPage "3654" @default.
- W3155285323 abstract "Abstract There is widespread consensus that distributed circuits across prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortex (PFC/ACC) are critical for reward‐based decision making. The circuit specialisations of these areas in primates were likely shaped by their foraging niche, in which decision making is typically sequential, attention‐guided and temporally extended. Here, I argue that in humans and other primates, PFC/ACC circuits are functionally specialised in two ways. First, microcircuits found across PFC/ACC are highly recurrent in nature and have synaptic properties that support persistent activity across temporally extended cognitive tasks. These properties provide the basis of a computational account of time‐varying neural activity within PFC/ACC as a decision is being made. Second, the macrocircuit connections (to other brain areas) differ between distinct PFC/ACC cytoarchitectonic subregions. This variation in macrocircuit connections explains why PFC/ACC subregions make unique contributions to reward‐based decision tasks and how these contributions are shaped by attention. They predict dissociable neural representations to emerge in orbitofrontal, anterior cingulate and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex during sequential attention‐guided choice, as recently confirmed in neurophysiological recordings." @default.
- W3155285323 created "2021-04-26" @default.
- W3155285323 creator A5024522579 @default.
- W3155285323 date "2021-04-29" @default.
- W3155285323 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W3155285323 title "Frontal circuit specialisations for decision making" @default.
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