Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3157227525> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 74 of
74
with 100 items per page.
- W3157227525 endingPage "140" @default.
- W3157227525 startingPage "130" @default.
- W3157227525 abstract "Background: Neonates on long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) may develop parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease (PNALD). Aluminum (Al) is a known contaminant of infant PN, and we hypothesize that it substantially contributes to PNALD. In this study, we aim to assess the impact of Al on hepatocytes in a piglet model. Methods: We conducted a randomized control trial using a Yucatan piglet PN model. Piglets, aged 3-6 days, were placed into two groups. The high Al group (n=8) received PN with 63 µg/kg/day of Al, while the low Al group (n=7) received PN with 24 µg/kg/day of Al. Serum samples for total bile acids (TBA) were collected over two weeks, and liver tissue was obtained at the end of the experiment. Bile canaliculus morphometry was studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Image-J software analysis. In December 2019, the American Academy of Pediatrics issued a key technical report on Al effects in infants and children. This report was revised and commented on in this chapter. Results: The canalicular space was smaller, and the microvilli were shorter in the high Al group than in the low Al group. There was no difference in the TBA between the groups. Conclusions: Al causes structural changes in the hepatocytes despite unaltered serum bile acids. High Al in PN is associated with short microvilli, which could decrease the functional excretion area of the hepatocytes and impair bile flow. Long-term toxicity studies from the Al content in PN components supported the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the decision to implement specific rules. It has been required that large-volume ingredients reduce the Al concentration and all small volume components be specifically labeled with the Al concentration. However, both US FDA and we consider that despite these rules, the total Al concentration from some components remains above the recommended final concentration. US FDA and our concerns about toxicity from the Al present in infant PN formulas are grounded, requiring more research on this topic." @default.
- W3157227525 created "2021-05-10" @default.
- W3157227525 creator A5013643043 @default.
- W3157227525 creator A5037871237 @default.
- W3157227525 creator A5044849848 @default.
- W3157227525 creator A5050268239 @default.
- W3157227525 creator A5061461075 @default.
- W3157227525 creator A5067669361 @default.
- W3157227525 creator A5070158769 @default.
- W3157227525 creator A5088212142 @default.
- W3157227525 date "2021-04-29" @default.
- W3157227525 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3157227525 title "Aluminum Exposure from Parenteral Nutrition: Early Bile Canaliculus Changes of the Hepatocyte with A 2021 Update on the 2019 Technical Report of the American Academy of Pediatrics on Aluminum Effects in Infants and Children" @default.
- W3157227525 doi "https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/ctmmr/v13/6615d" @default.
- W3157227525 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3157227525 type Work @default.
- W3157227525 sameAs 3157227525 @default.
- W3157227525 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3157227525 crossrefType "book-chapter" @default.
- W3157227525 hasAuthorship W3157227525A5013643043 @default.
- W3157227525 hasAuthorship W3157227525A5037871237 @default.
- W3157227525 hasAuthorship W3157227525A5044849848 @default.
- W3157227525 hasAuthorship W3157227525A5050268239 @default.
- W3157227525 hasAuthorship W3157227525A5061461075 @default.
- W3157227525 hasAuthorship W3157227525A5067669361 @default.
- W3157227525 hasAuthorship W3157227525A5070158769 @default.
- W3157227525 hasAuthorship W3157227525A5088212142 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C10146269 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C2776200302 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C2777075537 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C2778593092 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C2779399885 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C42407357 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C78722104 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C10146269 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C126322002 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C185592680 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C202751555 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C2776200302 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C2777075537 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C2778593092 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C2779399885 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C29730261 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C42407357 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C55493867 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C71924100 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C78722104 @default.
- W3157227525 hasConceptScore W3157227525C90924648 @default.
- W3157227525 hasLocation W31572275251 @default.
- W3157227525 hasOpenAccess W3157227525 @default.
- W3157227525 hasPrimaryLocation W31572275251 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W1969761087 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W2036508081 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W2044576107 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W2045852911 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W2083617346 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W2110351318 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W2156858378 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W2383634764 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W3175829335 @default.
- W3157227525 hasRelatedWork W51976641 @default.
- W3157227525 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3157227525 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3157227525 magId "3157227525" @default.
- W3157227525 workType "book-chapter" @default.