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- W3157368587 abstract "The high losses in shrimp production due to mortality caused by Vibrio opportunistic pathogens still constitute a significant challenge in the shrimp industry. Synbiotic feed supplementation appears to be a promising control strategy to maintain healthy shrimp stock. In this study, the effects of synbiotic-containing prebiotic seaweeds Kappaphycus alvarezii and Spirulina sp. as well as probiotic Halomonas alkaliphila were evaluated on the survival, growth, and vibriosis of Litopenaeus vannamei during the post-larval stage. Five different feeds were tested: commercial feed, prebiotics K. alvarezii and Spirulina sp.-supplemented feed, and synbiotic-supplemented feed using K. alvarezii, Spirulina sp. and probiotic H. alkaliphila with different concentrations of 10 8 , 10 9 , and 10 10 CFU.kg −1 . Following 14 days after the feeding test, the highest shrimp survival (91.46 ± 0.05%) was obtained in the treatment group fed with synbiotic-supplemented feed containing 0.375% K. alvarezii , 0.125% Spirulina sp., and H. alkaliphila at 10 9 CFU.kg −1 ( p < 0.05). A 7-day challenge test against opportunistic bacteria Vibrio harveyii was then performed using three treatment groups: (1) synbiotic, containing 0.375% K. alvarezii , 0.125% Spirulina sp., and H. alkaliphila at 10 9 CFU.kg −1 ; (2) prebiotic, with 0.375% K. alvarezii , 0.125% Spirulina sp.; and (3) control, using commercial feed. The highest shrimp survival of (79.9 ± 0.05%) was found in the synbiotic treatment group, followed by the prebiotic and control treatment groups ( p < 0.05). Overall results suggested that synbiotic-supplemented feed containing 0.375% K. alvarezii , 0.125% Spirulina sp., and H. alkaliphila at 10 9 CFU.kg −1 significantly improved shrimp survival even when challenged with V. harveyii . Thus, this synbiotic can be potentially applied as an alternative biocontrol strategy against vibriosis in intensive shrimp post-larval culture." @default.
- W3157368587 created "2021-05-10" @default.
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- W3157368587 date "2021-01-01" @default.
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- W3157368587 title "Synbiotic containing <i>Kappaphycus alvarezii, Spirulina</i> sp<i>.</i> and <i>Halomonas alkaliphila</i> improves survival, growth and vibriosis resistance in whiteleg shrimp (<i>Litopenaeus vannamei</i>) post-larval culture" @default.
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- W3157368587 doi "https://doi.org/10.1051/alr/2021009" @default.
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