Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3159552017> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 65 of
65
with 100 items per page.
- W3159552017 abstract "Abstract Background: Adrenal crisis (AC) is a life-threatening condition that occurs either as the initial presentation of adrenal insufficiency or in patients who are known to have hypoadrenalism, when a precipitating acute stressor outweighs the mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid supply. It is known that exposure to high levels of thyroid hormones in the presence of hypoadrenalism may precipitate AC.Graves’ disease (GD), as a precipitant of AC in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), has been rarely described in the literature. Clinical Case: A 15-year-old male with classic CAH diagnosed since birth when he had vomiting and darkly pigmented skin. He was on regular follow-up with his endocrinologist in his home country. For an unclear reason, he was on hydrocortisone 40 mg daily in divided doses. The patient presented to the emergency department with nausea, vomiting, loose stool, dizziness, and fatigue for 5 days. On examination, he was conscious and oriented but looked tired. He had a temperature of 36.8°C, blood pressure (supine) 132/78 mmHg (standing blood pressure could not be taken because the patient was dizzy), pulse rate 130/minute, and respiratory rate 17/minute. Otherwise, the physical exam was unremarkable. Initial laboratory investigations showed sodium 114 (136–145 mmol/L), potassium 6.0 (3.5–5.1 mmol/l), chloride 83 (102–104 mmol/L) and Bicarbonate 14 (22–29 mmol/L). Serum creatinine, complete blood count, C-reactive protein (CRP) and procalcitonin levels were within normal. He was treated for AC with stress doses of hydrocortisone intravenously, and normal saline intravenous infusion. He showed a gradual improvement of his symptoms with normalization of the electrolytes. Thus, he was switched to oral hydrocortisone replacement 15 mg am and 10 mg in the afternoon. Nevertheless, his pulse rate was 105 -110 / min. Therefore, thyroid function test (TFT) was done and revealed TSH 0.3 (0.5–4.3 mIU/L) and FT4 30.6 (12.9–20.6 pmol/L). Thyroid uptake scan showed a mildly enlarged thyroid gland with homogeneous and slightly increased radiotracer uptake suggestive of GD. Thus, propranolol and carbimazole were prescribed in addition to hydrocortisone. Then, the patient was discharged after proper education about precipitating factors of AC. Later on, the patient appeared for his clinic appointment, he was clinically well with normal vital signs, serum electrolytes, and TFT. Propranolol was stopped, carbimazole dose was adjusted, and he was maintained on hydrocortisone. Conclusion: Unrecognized Graves’ disease was the precipitating factor of the adrenal crisis in this patient with CAH. Despite the rarity of the association, a high index of clinical suspicion for unusual acute stressors is very important for proper management of AC and to prevent future recurrence." @default.
- W3159552017 created "2021-05-10" @default.
- W3159552017 creator A5005801635 @default.
- W3159552017 creator A5019268866 @default.
- W3159552017 creator A5050656491 @default.
- W3159552017 creator A5085936640 @default.
- W3159552017 date "2021-05-01" @default.
- W3159552017 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3159552017 title "Graves’ Disease Presenting as Adrenal Crisis in a Patient With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia" @default.
- W3159552017 doi "https://doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvab048.269" @default.
- W3159552017 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8089190" @default.
- W3159552017 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3159552017 type Work @default.
- W3159552017 sameAs 3159552017 @default.
- W3159552017 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3159552017 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3159552017 hasAuthorship W3159552017A5005801635 @default.
- W3159552017 hasAuthorship W3159552017A5019268866 @default.
- W3159552017 hasAuthorship W3159552017A5050656491 @default.
- W3159552017 hasAuthorship W3159552017A5085936640 @default.
- W3159552017 hasBestOaLocation W31595520171 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C2776069600 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C2777767042 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C2778129406 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C2778709874 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C2778808452 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C2780580376 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C2780841215 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C2780852908 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C126322002 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C134018914 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C2776069600 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C2777767042 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C2778129406 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C2778709874 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C2778808452 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C2780580376 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C2780841215 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C2780852908 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C71924100 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C84393581 @default.
- W3159552017 hasConceptScore W3159552017C90924648 @default.
- W3159552017 hasLocation W31595520171 @default.
- W3159552017 hasLocation W31595520172 @default.
- W3159552017 hasOpenAccess W3159552017 @default.
- W3159552017 hasPrimaryLocation W31595520171 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W1170092 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W16009617 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W16857952 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W2029404 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W2709959 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W4476143 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W4702849 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W4860913 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W5663799 @default.
- W3159552017 hasRelatedWork W6408203 @default.
- W3159552017 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3159552017 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3159552017 magId "3159552017" @default.
- W3159552017 workType "article" @default.