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- W3159638863 abstract "Abstract In the past decade, many long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been identified and their in vitro functions defined, although in some cases their functions in vivo remain less clear. Moreover, unlike nuclear lncRNAs, the roles of cytoplasmic lncRNAs are less defined. Here, using a gene trapping approach in mouse embryonic stem cells, we identify Caren (short for cardiomyocyte-enriched noncoding transcript), a cytoplasmic lncRNA abundantly expressed in cardiomyocytes. Caren maintains cardiac function under pathological stress by inactivating the ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM)-DNA damage response (DDR) pathway and activating mitochondrial bioenergetics. The presence of Caren transcripts does not alter expression of nearby ( cis ) genes but rather decreases translation of an mRNA transcribed from a distant gene encoding histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (Hint1), which activates the ATM-DDR pathway and reduces mitochondrial respiratory capacity in cardiomyocytes. Therefore, the cytoplasmic lncRNA Caren functions in cardioprotection by regulating translation of a distant gene and maintaining cardiomyocyte homeostasis." @default.
- W3159638863 created "2021-05-10" @default.
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- W3159638863 date "2021-05-05" @default.
- W3159638863 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W3159638863 title "The lncRNA Caren antagonizes heart failure by inactivating DNA damage response and activating mitochondrial biogenesis" @default.
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- W3159638863 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-22735-7" @default.
- W3159638863 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8099897" @default.
- W3159638863 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33953175" @default.
- W3159638863 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3159638863 type Work @default.