Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3159965710> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3159965710 endingPage "1960" @default.
- W3159965710 startingPage "1949" @default.
- W3159965710 abstract "Viral myocarditis (VMC) is the major cause of sudden death in adolescents. To date, no effective treatment has been identified for VMC. Studies have shown that T helper (Th) cells such as Th1, Th2, Th17, and Th22 cells are involved in the pathogenesis of VMC. However, the role of B cells and their impact on Th cells in VMC is unclear. In this study, we investigated the role of B cells in Th cell differentiation in myocardial damage in an animal model of VMC. C57BL/6 mice were infected with Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) intraperitoneally or injected with phosphate-buffered saline as a control condition. At day 7, samples from these mice were analyzed by histology, ELISA, flow cytometry, and gene expression assays. We found that TNF-α-, IL-6-, and IL-17-producing B cell numbers were significantly increased, while IL-4-producing B cell population was significantly reduced in acute VMC. Furthermore, we performed B cell knockout (BKO), SCID, and SCID+B cells reconstitution experiments. We found that BKO alleviated the cardiac damage following CVB3 infection, may hamper the differentiation of Th1 and Th17 cells, may promote the differentiation of Th2 cells, and proved ineffective for the differentiation of Th22 cells. In contrast, SCID+B cells reconstitution experiment exacerbated the cardiac damage. Ex vivo studies further revealed that B cells promote the differentiation of Th1 and Th17 cells and inhibit the differentiation of Th2 cells. Our study shows that B cells are activated and have strong abilities of antigen presentation and producing cytokines in VMC; B cells not only play a pathogenic role in VMC independent of T cells but also promote Th1 and Th17 cell differentiation, and hamper Th2 cell differentiation in VMC." @default.
- W3159965710 created "2021-05-10" @default.
- W3159965710 creator A5004367491 @default.
- W3159965710 creator A5018962441 @default.
- W3159965710 creator A5037472498 @default.
- W3159965710 creator A5062999738 @default.
- W3159965710 creator A5072823315 @default.
- W3159965710 creator A5083856427 @default.
- W3159965710 date "2021-05-07" @default.
- W3159965710 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3159965710 title "The Role of B Cells in Regulation of Th Cell Differentiation in Coxsackievirus B3–Induced Acute Myocarditis" @default.
- W3159965710 cites W1547450219 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W1655951263 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W1964174044 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W1980444116 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W1984345370 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W1985235249 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2040884296 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2040977790 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2051388733 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2053393079 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2055374064 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2065122053 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2074567831 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2102196716 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2108885835 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2117147641 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2135029295 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2154132418 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2168277586 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2168515311 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2290729444 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2434470226 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2587722872 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2751523660 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2759095114 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W2765767470 @default.
- W3159965710 cites W4240413437 @default.
- W3159965710 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10753-021-01472-5" @default.
- W3159965710 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33961174" @default.
- W3159965710 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3159965710 type Work @default.
- W3159965710 sameAs 3159965710 @default.
- W3159965710 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W3159965710 countsByYear W31599657102021 @default.
- W3159965710 countsByYear W31599657102022 @default.
- W3159965710 countsByYear W31599657102023 @default.
- W3159965710 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3159965710 hasAuthorship W3159965710A5004367491 @default.
- W3159965710 hasAuthorship W3159965710A5018962441 @default.
- W3159965710 hasAuthorship W3159965710A5037472498 @default.
- W3159965710 hasAuthorship W3159965710A5062999738 @default.
- W3159965710 hasAuthorship W3159965710A5072823315 @default.
- W3159965710 hasAuthorship W3159965710A5083856427 @default.
- W3159965710 hasBestOaLocation W31599657102 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C148738053 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C2778453870 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C2780875844 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C553184892 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C104317684 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C126322002 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C148738053 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C1491633281 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C153911025 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C159654299 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C185592680 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C203014093 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C2778453870 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C2780875844 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C2908647359 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C54355233 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C553184892 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C55493867 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C71924100 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C86803240 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C95444343 @default.
- W3159965710 hasConceptScore W3159965710C99454951 @default.
- W3159965710 hasFunder F4320321001 @default.
- W3159965710 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W3159965710 hasLocation W31599657101 @default.
- W3159965710 hasLocation W31599657102 @default.
- W3159965710 hasLocation W31599657103 @default.
- W3159965710 hasOpenAccess W3159965710 @default.
- W3159965710 hasPrimaryLocation W31599657101 @default.