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- W3163174902 abstract "Background: The coronavirus pandemic appears to put psychiatric patients with pre-existing symptomatology at risk of symptom increase, but evidence is scarce. While the pandemic and stringent governmental measures have accelerated the use of clinical videoconferencing (VCT), patient satisfaction with VCT is unclear. Objective: Aim of the study was to assess the wellbeing of patients in psychotrauma treatment during the coronavirus pandemic and to evaluate their use of and satisfaction with VCT. Method: This study used data from a routine outcome monitoring assessment completed by patients in treatment at a specialized psychotrauma institute and administered before the easing of governmental measures in June 2020. Wellbeing (Brief Symptom Inventory, Cantril Ladder, perceived stress level, and symptom change), VCT use and VCT satisfaction, and their association with demographic variables (gender, age, education level, and refugee status) were analysed. Results: Of the 318 respondents (response rate 64.5%), 139 (43.7%) reported a symptom increase, which was associated with a higher coronavirus-related stress level and general psychopathology as well as lower life satisfaction. There were significant effects of age and education level on wellbeing. VCT was reported to have been used by 228 (71.7%) patients. VCT satisfaction ratings were higher among women and those with lower levels of stress (r = -.20, p < .01) and general psychopathology (r = .21, p < .01). No difference in treatment satisfaction was found between patients who used VCT versus those who did not (mean difference = -.09 95% CI: -.79 to .62, p = .81). Conclusions: The coronavirus pandemic has aggravated mental health complaints according to a substantial percentage of patients in psychotrauma treatment. Although VCT was found to be acceptable, face-to-face treatment may remain necessary for specific target groups with limited access to VCT (such as refugees) and patients with high levels of general psychopathology.Antecedentes: La pandemia por el coronavirus parece incrementar el riesgo de un aumento de síntomas a los pacientes psiquiátricos con sintomatología preexistente, pero la evidencia es escasa. Si bien la pandemia y las estrictas medidas gubernamentales han acelerado el uso de la videoconferencia clínica (VCT, por sus siglas en inglés), la satisfacción del paciente con la VCT no está clara.Objetivo: El objetivo del estudio fue el de evaluar el bienestar de los pacientes en tratamiento por psicotrauma durante la pandemia por el coronavirus; además, evaluar su uso y su satisfacción con la VCT.Método: Este estudio empleó los datos de las evaluaciones rutinarias de control clínico de un instituto especializado en psicotraumatología completadas por pacientes y realizadas antes de la flexibilización de las medidas gubernamentales en Junio del 2020. Se analizaron el bienestar (Inventario Breve de Síntomas, Escalera de Cantril, nivel de estrés percibido y cambio de síntomas), el uso de la VCT, la satisfacción con la VCT y su asociación con variables demográficas (género, edad, nivel educacional y condición de refugiado).Resultados: De los 318 encuestados (tasa de respuesta del 64,5%), 139 (43,7%) reportaron un aumento de síntomas, lo cual se asoció con niveles de estrés asociado al coronavirus más altos y con psicopatología general, así como con una menor satisfacción con la vida. Hubo efectos significativos entre la edad y el nivel educativo sobre el bienestar. 228 (71,7%) pacientes reportaron haber usado la VCT. Los índices de satisfacción con la VCT fueron más altos entre las mujeres y entre aquellos con menores niveles de estrés (r = −.20, p < .01) y de psicopatología general (r = .21, p < .01). No se encontraron diferencias entre la satisfacción con el tratamiento en pacientes que usaron la VCT en comparación con aquellos que no lo usaron (diferencia media = −.09 IC del 95%: −.79 a .62, p = .81).Conclusiones: La pandemia por el coronavirus ha agravado las quejas de salud mental en un porcentaje importante de pacientes en tratamiento por psicotrauma. A pesar que se halló que la VCT era aceptable, el tratamiento presencial puede seguir siendo necesario para grupos específicos con acceso limitado a la VCT (como los refugiados) y para los pacientes con altos niveles de psicopatología general.背景: 冠状病毒疫情似乎使先有症状的精神病患者有增加症状的风险, 但缺乏证据。尽管疫情和严格的政府措施已加快了临床视频会议 (VCT) 的使用, 但患者对VCT的满意度尚不清楚。目的: 本研究旨在评估在冠状病毒疫情期间接受心理创伤治疗患者的健康状况, 并评估其对VCT的使用和满意度。方法: 本研究使用常规结果监测评估中得到的数据, 在2020年6月政府措施放松之前由名在一家专业心理创伤机构接受治疗的患者完成及管理。分析了幸福感 (简短版症状问卷, 坎特里尔阶梯量表, 感知压力水平和症状改变), VCT使用和VCT满意度, 及其与人口统计学变量 (性别, 年龄, 受教育水平和难民身份) 的关系。结果: 在318名应答者中 (应答率为64.5%), 有139名 (43.7%) 报告了症状增加, 这与冠状病毒相关压力水平和一般性精神病水平较高以及生活满意度较低有关。年龄和受教育水平对幸福感有显著影响。 228名 (71.7%) 患者报告使用了VCT。女性和压力水平较低 (r = −.20, p<.01) 和一般性精神病水平较低 (r = .21, p < .01) 的人的VCT满意度较高。使用VCT的患者与未使用VCT患者之间的治疗满意度无差异 (平均差异= −.09 95%CI:- 79至.62, p= .81) 。结论: 根据大量接受心理创伤治疗的患者, 冠状病毒疫情加剧了心理健康问题。尽管发现VCT是可接受的, 但对于难以获取VCT机会的特定目标群体 (例如难民) 和一般性精神病水平较高的患者, 可能仍然需要面对面的治疗。." @default.
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- W3163174902 date "2021-01-01" @default.
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- W3163174902 title "Wellbeing and clinical videoconferencing satisfaction among patients in psychotrauma treatment during the coronavirus pandemic: cross-sectional study" @default.
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