Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3165667397> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3165667397 endingPage "680" @default.
- W3165667397 startingPage "672" @default.
- W3165667397 abstract "The parasternal intercostal is an obligatory inspiratory muscle working in coordination with the diaphragm, apparently sharing a common pathway of neural response. This similarity has attracted clinical interest, promoting the parasternal as a noninvasive alternative to the diaphragm, to monitor central neural respiratory output. However, this role may be confounded by the distinct and different functions of the costal and crural diaphragm. Given the anatomic location, parasternal activation may significantly impact the chest wall via both mechanical shortening or as a fixator for the chest wall. Either mechanical function of the parasternal may also impact differential function of the costal and crural. The objectives of the present study were, during eupnea and hypercapnia, 1) to compare the intensity of neural activation of the parasternal with the costal and crural diaphragm and 2) to examine parasternal recruitment and changes in mechanical action during progressive hypercapnia, including muscle baseline length and shortening. In 30 spontaneously breathing canines, awake without confounding anesthetic, we directly measured the electrical activity of the parasternal, costal, and crural diaphragm, and the corresponding mechanical shortening of the parasternal, during eupnea and hypercapnia. During eupnea and hypercapnia, the parasternal and costal diaphragm share a similar intensity of neural activation, whereas both differ significantly from crural diaphragm activity. The shortening of the parasternal increases significantly with hypercapnia, without a change in baseline end-expiratory length. In conclusion, the parasternal shares an equivalent intensity of neural activation with the costal, but not crural, diaphragm. The parasternal maintains and increases its active inspiratory shortening during augmented ventilation, despite high levels of diaphragm recruitment. Throughout hypercapnic ventilation, the parasternal contributes mechanically; it is not relegated to chest wall fixation.NEW & NOTEWORTHY This investigation directly compares neural activation of the parasternal intercostal muscle with the two distinct segments of the diaphragm, costal and crural, during room air and hypercapnic ventilation. During eupnea and hypercapnia, the parasternal intercostal muscle and costal diaphragm share a similar neural activation, whereas they both differ significantly from the crural diaphragm. The parasternal intercostal muscle maintains and increases active inspiratory mechanical action with shortening during ventilation, even with high levels of diaphragm recruitment." @default.
- W3165667397 created "2021-06-07" @default.
- W3165667397 creator A5009851760 @default.
- W3165667397 creator A5046638188 @default.
- W3165667397 creator A5048835620 @default.
- W3165667397 creator A5051638013 @default.
- W3165667397 creator A5060064333 @default.
- W3165667397 creator A5065231828 @default.
- W3165667397 date "2021-08-01" @default.
- W3165667397 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3165667397 title "Parasternal intercostal, costal, and crural diaphragm neural activation during hypercapnia" @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1567657152 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1568232604 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1577673024 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1596769819 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1649747376 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1766423223 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1778153822 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1845958726 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1850059807 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1868745841 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1870039117 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1885310255 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1894620129 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1942948050 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1962022386 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1972037577 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1977340957 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W1981295630 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2013453812 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2020192328 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2032438445 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2059491798 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2086182456 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2098645824 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2099056585 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2099968607 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2105215738 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2111301642 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2119340940 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2120603976 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2129340440 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2131151267 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2140061756 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2147012761 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2149218666 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2149957054 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2170967500 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2171417511 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2172328047 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2180241865 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2189563966 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2211168556 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2227785292 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2231606158 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2248607906 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2260551612 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2265460787 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2270898292 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2271961523 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2272933370 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2285073984 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2285678771 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2294955788 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2295424380 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2337589377 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2338098814 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2343791644 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2368990247 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2401745977 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2543912314 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2567923527 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2913731394 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W2950519838 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W3008446876 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W3095347221 @default.
- W3165667397 cites W3132150540 @default.
- W3165667397 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00261.2020" @default.
- W3165667397 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34080922" @default.
- W3165667397 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3165667397 type Work @default.
- W3165667397 sameAs 3165667397 @default.
- W3165667397 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3165667397 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3165667397 hasAuthorship W3165667397A5009851760 @default.
- W3165667397 hasAuthorship W3165667397A5046638188 @default.
- W3165667397 hasAuthorship W3165667397A5048835620 @default.
- W3165667397 hasAuthorship W3165667397A5051638013 @default.
- W3165667397 hasAuthorship W3165667397A5060064333 @default.
- W3165667397 hasAuthorship W3165667397A5065231828 @default.
- W3165667397 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W3165667397 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3165667397 hasConcept C157138929 @default.
- W3165667397 hasConcept C164292776 @default.
- W3165667397 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W3165667397 hasConcept C23036609 @default.
- W3165667397 hasConcept C24890656 @default.
- W3165667397 hasConcept C2777037550 @default.