Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3167588435> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 91 of
91
with 100 items per page.
- W3167588435 endingPage "3497" @default.
- W3167588435 startingPage "3497" @default.
- W3167588435 abstract "Abstract INTRODUCTION: Iron supplementation in iron deficiency anemia is standard practice, but the benefits of iron supplementation in iron deficient non-anemic (IDNA) individuals remains controversial. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify the effects of iron therapy on fatigue and work capacity in iron deficient non-anemic adults. METHODS: We included randomized controlled trials of adults (≥18 years) who were iron deficient but non-anemic. Interventions included oral, intramuscular or intravenous iron supplementation; all therapy doses, frequencies and durations were included. We included trials that evaluated outcomes at least 1 month from the initiation of iron therapy. Comparators included placebo or active therapy. Our primary outcome measures were self-reported fatigue and objective measures of work capacity. Secondary outcomes included the incidence of anemia, change in hemoglobin concentration and serum ferritin, and the incidence of adverse outcomes including iron toxicity, constipation, diarrhea, gastrointestinal intolerance and nausea. We searched Medline, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, SportDiscus, and CAB Abstracts from inception to October 31, 2016. We searched the World Health Organization's ICTRP for relevant ongoing trials and performed forward searches of included trials and relevant reviews in Web of Science. We assessed internal validity of included trials using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool, and the external validity using the GRADE methodology. RESULTS: From 11580 citations we included 18 unique trials, and 2 companion papers enrolling 1162 patients (Table 1). Trials were published between 1989 and 2015, and all trials were published in peer-reviewed journals. Exclusively healthy females (aged 17 to 55 years old) with varying levels of fitness (sedentary to well-trained) were enrolled in all but three studies. Iron interventions consisted of iron supplementation administered orally, intramuscularly or intravenously. Of the trials evaluating oral supplements, all but one used ferrous sulfate (13 trials, 721 participants). Intravenous iron was administered in three trials (395 participants), and intramuscular iron in one trial (16 participants). In trials using oral iron, the mean daily elemental iron dose was 86.9mg (± 49.1mg; range: 16 to 200mg). In trials reporting intravenous iron, the mean daily elemental iron dose was 566mg (± 330mg; range 200 to 1000mg) and mean total elemental iron dose 767mg (± 206mg; range 500 to 1000mg). Among all studies, the mean duration of iron therapy was 46 days (± 30 days; range 1 to 112 days), and mean duration of follow-up was 57 days (± 24 days; range 28 to 112 days). Fatigue was evaluated in four trials enrolling 714 participants. Iron supplementation was associated with a reduction in subjective measures of fatigue when assessed by either the Piper Fatigue Scale (PFS), the Current and Past Psychological State scale (CAPPS), visual analog scale or Brief Fatigue Inventory questionnaire (BFI) (SMD -0.38; 95% CI -0.52 to -0.23; I2 0%). Work capacity was reported in 10 trials (291 participants); all but one of the trials employed at least one of three common aerobic tests of work capacity: time trial, time to exhaustion, or VO2 max performance from a graded exercise test. In two trials (79 participants) that used 15 km time trials, iron supplementation was not associated with improved exercise capacity (SMD -0.09; 95% CI -0.53 to 0.35; I2 0%). In four trials (69 participants) that used time-to-exhaustion tests, iron supplementation did not significantly improve exercise capacity (SMD 0.25; 95% CI -0.22 to 0.73; I2 0%). Nine trials (235 participants) reported VO2 max as a surrogate measure of work capacity. Iron supplementation did not increase VO2 max (SMD 0.11; 95% CI -0.15 to 0.37; I2 0%). CONCLUSION: In iron deficient non-anemic adults, iron supplementation is associated with reduced subjective measures of fatigue, but not with objective improvements in work capacity. Given the global prevalence of both iron deficiency and fatigue, patients and practitioners could consider a course of iron supplementation to improve symptoms of fatigue in presence or absence of documented anemia. Download : Download high-res image (262KB) Download : Download full-size image Disclosures No relevant conflicts of interest to declare." @default.
- W3167588435 created "2021-06-22" @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5003649973 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5004224033 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5017585326 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5023899237 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5025028312 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5028435469 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5043765709 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5048782570 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5061861270 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5066508316 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5069849817 @default.
- W3167588435 creator A5075016809 @default.
- W3167588435 date "2017-12-07" @default.
- W3167588435 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3167588435 title "Efficacy of Iron Therapy on Fatigue and Work Capacity in Non-Anemic Iron Deficient Adults: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials" @default.
- W3167588435 doi "https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v130.suppl_1.3497.3497" @default.
- W3167588435 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W3167588435 type Work @default.
- W3167588435 sameAs 3167588435 @default.
- W3167588435 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3167588435 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5003649973 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5004224033 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5017585326 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5023899237 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5025028312 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5028435469 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5043765709 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5048782570 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5061861270 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5066508316 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5069849817 @default.
- W3167588435 hasAuthorship W3167588435A5075016809 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C2776732101 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C2777417653 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C2778248108 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C2778319317 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C126322002 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C142724271 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C168563851 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C1862650 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C197934379 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C204787440 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C27081682 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C2776732101 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C2777417653 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C2778248108 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C2778319317 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C71924100 @default.
- W3167588435 hasConceptScore W3167588435C95190672 @default.
- W3167588435 hasLocation W31675884351 @default.
- W3167588435 hasOpenAccess W3167588435 @default.
- W3167588435 hasPrimaryLocation W31675884351 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W1554997716 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W1752039509 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W1848465532 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W1937168575 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W1951041268 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W1960755664 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W1967394912 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2042484504 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2086214452 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2151456468 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2165443313 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2343550901 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2343791281 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2567543754 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2788067661 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2796265630 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2887382535 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2914330412 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W2916761892 @default.
- W3167588435 hasRelatedWork W3106345599 @default.
- W3167588435 hasVolume "130" @default.
- W3167588435 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3167588435 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3167588435 magId "3167588435" @default.
- W3167588435 workType "article" @default.