Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3168576543> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3168576543 abstract "In mammals, myeloid cells help maintain the homeostasis of peripheral metabolic tissues, and their immunologic dysregulation contributes to the progression of obesity and associated metabolic disease. There is accumulating evidence that innate immune cells also serve as functional regulators within the mediobasal hypothalamus (MBH), a critical brain region controlling both energy and glucose homeostasis. Specifically, microglia, the resident parenchymal myeloid cells of the CNS, play important roles in brain physiology and pathology. Recent studies have revealed an expanding array of microglial functions beyond their established roles as immune sentinels, including roles in brain development, circuit refinement, and synaptic organization. We showed that microglia modulate MBH function by transmitting information resulting from excess nutrient consumption. For instance, microglia can sense the excessive consumption of saturated fats and instruct neurons within the MBH accordingly, leading to responsive alterations in energy balance. Interestingly, the recent emergence of high-resolution single-cell techniques has enabled specific microglial populations and phenotypes to be profiled in unprecedented detail. Such techniques have highlighted specific subsets of microglia notable for their capacity to regulate the expression of lipid metabolic genes, including lipoprotein lipase (LPL), apolipoprotein E (APOE) and Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2 (TREM2). The discovery of this transcriptional signature highlights microglial lipid metabolism as a determinant of brain health and disease pathogenesis, with intriguing implications for the treatment of brain disorders and potentially metabolic disease. Here we review our current understanding of how changes in microglial lipid metabolism could influence the hypothalamic control of systemic metabolism." @default.
- W3168576543 created "2021-06-22" @default.
- W3168576543 creator A5018863144 @default.
- W3168576543 creator A5073179411 @default.
- W3168576543 creator A5090500596 @default.
- W3168576543 date "2021-05-27" @default.
- W3168576543 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3168576543 title "Microglial Lipid Biology in the Hypothalamic Regulation of Metabolic Homeostasis" @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1515023627 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1594539479 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1849928642 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1877895706 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1963731318 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1964562779 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1967949013 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1971812613 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1972534236 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1972621040 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1974917301 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1980789245 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1981287677 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1981443842 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1982785977 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1982885032 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1986142882 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1987520295 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1988803699 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1989090840 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1990008286 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1992678691 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1993629125 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1994526023 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1994756206 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W1997192416 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2000728876 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2000849147 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2008661951 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2008869160 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2009295700 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2009718837 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2010404670 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2012730798 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2016662511 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2016850962 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2018870528 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2018927139 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2022189913 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2025131475 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2028068170 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2035022166 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2036839499 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2039663505 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2040294687 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2043086033 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2043234667 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2044052768 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2045243715 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2053569048 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2053646585 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2054275187 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2055748394 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2057966943 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2058120050 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2064431660 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2067680735 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2067875627 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2069931541 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2070139936 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2071108818 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2071395045 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2074661552 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2076048188 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2076633494 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2077033935 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2078575306 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2082538903 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2085712839 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2086685655 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2090246149 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2094958440 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2098961218 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2103010344 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2105817940 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2106020004 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2106348916 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2119547785 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2120911948 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2126068729 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2127799485 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2128395587 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2128994172 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2130134577 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2133084626 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2133258169 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2141091113 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2143955562 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2148007218 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2148366635 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2148611607 @default.
- W3168576543 cites W2151902107 @default.