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- W3168598889 endingPage "101100" @default.
- W3168598889 startingPage "101100" @default.
- W3168598889 abstract "Essential oils are promising sources for producing alternative fuel, owing to their sustainability and obtainability. Thus, this article aimed to investigate the impacts of introducing mandarin-essential oil with diesel fuel on the engine performance operated under numerous loads and a fixed speed of 1500 rpm. There are two mixing ratios of 10% and 20% mandarin essential oil and 80%, and 90% diesel fuel, which are signified as MO10 and MO20, respectively. Then, the Diesel-RK model is used to predict the influence of adding propanol (10% by volume) to (90%) mandarin-essential oil with applying EGR of 1%, 3% and 5% approach. The Egyptian-mandarin-essential oil is characterized using gas-chromatography–mass-spectrometry analysis, and its physical properties are measured corresponding to ASTM standard. The experimental findings demonstrate that the cylinder pressure and HRR are decreased by 3% and 2.5%, respectively, with the supplement of mandarin-essential-oil with diesel fuel. The CO, UHC, and smoke opacity are lowered by (17%, 30%), (20%, 40%), and (27%, 44%) for MO10 and MO20 combinations, compared with the base fuel, while the NOx intensity is inflated by 25% and 45% respectively. Specific fuel consumption is decreased by 5% and 22% for MO10 and MO20 blends, respectively. The validation indicates a decent acceptance among the experimental and simulation data. The simulation findings demonstrate that the EGR approach effectively lowers the NOx level with the minimum effect on the soot level." @default.
- W3168598889 created "2021-06-22" @default.
- W3168598889 creator A5008090066 @default.
- W3168598889 creator A5012512059 @default.
- W3168598889 creator A5012622311 @default.
- W3168598889 creator A5049159160 @default.
- W3168598889 date "2021-08-01" @default.
- W3168598889 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W3168598889 title "Combustion characteristics of a diesel engine running with Mandarin essential oil -diesel mixtures and propanol additive under different exhaust gas recirculation: Experimental investigation and numerical simulation" @default.
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- W3168598889 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2021.101100" @default.
- W3168598889 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.