Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3169073322> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 72 of
72
with 100 items per page.
- W3169073322 endingPage "e18035" @default.
- W3169073322 startingPage "e18035" @default.
- W3169073322 abstract "e18035 Background: Definitive CRT is the standard of care for LA-HNSCC and associated with mucosal toxicity and treatment-related morbidity. Nutritional support via gastrostomy tube (G-tube) during CRT may reduce treatment-related complications. This study aims to identify factors associated with hospitalization in pts with LA-HNSCC treated with CRT. Methods: We conducted a medical record review of pts with LA-HNSCC treated with CRT between January 2010 and December 2019 at the VA San Diego Medical Center. Demographic and clinical factors were compared for pts based on hospitalization and G-tube placement. Logistic regression was used to identify associations with hospitalization and treatment interruptions. Results: Data on 100 pts (98% male) were analyzed. 21 pts were hospitalized, and 17 pts had radiation treatment (RT) interrupted. 72 pts had prophylactic G-tube (p-G-tube) placement, and 11 pts had reactive G-tube (r-G-tube) placement. Hospitalized and non-hospitalized pts did not differ by ethnicity, alcohol use status, or chemotherapy type. Hospitalized vs non-hospitalized pts were older (mean 67.6 vs 63.8, P = 0.043), more likely to lose more weight during CRT (-14.90% vs -10.60%, P = 0.009), less likely to complete CRT (71.4% vs 92.4%, P = 0.009), and more likely to have chemotherapy (42.9% vs 3.8%, P < 0.001) and RT interruptions (71.4% vs 2.5%, P < 0.001). Logistic regression used to predict hospitalization and RT interruption were significant (X 2 = 35.24, P = 0.002 and X 2 = 31.97, P = 0.007, respectively). The effect testing p-G-tube vs r-G-tube placement was the only factor significantly associated with lower likelihood of hospitalization during CRT (Wald = 4.61, P = 0.032) and RT interruption (Wald = 6.02, P = 0.014). Pts with r-G-tube placement lost more weight during CRT (-16.79% vs -10.82% with p-G-tube, -10.97% with no G-tube, P = 0.022), had higher hospitalization rates during CRT (72.7% vs 18.1% with p-G-tube, 0% with no G-tube, P < 0.001), had increased likelihood of RT interruption (63.6% vs 13.9% with p-G-tube, 0% with no G-tube, P < 0.001), and were more likely to receive weekly cisplatin (45.5% vs 9.7% with p-G-tube, 41.2% with no G-tube, P = 0.018). Prophylactic G-tube placement was associated with current smoking status (43.1% vs 9.1% with r-G-tube, 41.2% with no G-tube, P = 0.009), bolus cisplatin (52.8% vs 36.4% with r-G-tube, 35.3% with no G-tube, P = 0.018), and cetuximab (27.8% vs 9.1% with r-G-tube, 11.8% with no G-tube, P = 0.018). Conclusions: Prophylactic G-tube placement should be considered for pts with LA-HNSCC treated with CRT regardless of smoking history and chemotherapy choice to decrease treatment-related hospitalizations and RT interruptions. This may be more important for indigent pts since prior research has shown treatment interruptions occur at higher rates in this at-risk population." @default.
- W3169073322 created "2021-06-22" @default.
- W3169073322 creator A5009456934 @default.
- W3169073322 creator A5014564051 @default.
- W3169073322 creator A5033869284 @default.
- W3169073322 creator A5034854966 @default.
- W3169073322 creator A5048291744 @default.
- W3169073322 creator A5067032202 @default.
- W3169073322 creator A5090007332 @default.
- W3169073322 date "2021-05-20" @default.
- W3169073322 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3169073322 title "Factors associated with hospitalization in patients (pts) with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (LA-HNSCC) treated with definitive chemoradiation (CRT)." @default.
- W3169073322 doi "https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.e18035" @default.
- W3169073322 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3169073322 type Work @default.
- W3169073322 sameAs 3169073322 @default.
- W3169073322 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3169073322 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3169073322 hasAuthorship W3169073322A5009456934 @default.
- W3169073322 hasAuthorship W3169073322A5014564051 @default.
- W3169073322 hasAuthorship W3169073322A5033869284 @default.
- W3169073322 hasAuthorship W3169073322A5034854966 @default.
- W3169073322 hasAuthorship W3169073322A5048291744 @default.
- W3169073322 hasAuthorship W3169073322A5067032202 @default.
- W3169073322 hasAuthorship W3169073322A5090007332 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C2776530083 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C2776694085 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C2776833033 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C2777014482 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C2778045676 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C3017742122 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C3018411727 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C3019992690 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C509974204 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C126322002 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C141071460 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C151956035 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C2776530083 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C2776694085 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C2776833033 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C2777014482 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C2778045676 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C3017742122 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C3018411727 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C3019992690 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C509974204 @default.
- W3169073322 hasConceptScore W3169073322C71924100 @default.
- W3169073322 hasIssue "15_suppl" @default.
- W3169073322 hasLocation W31690733221 @default.
- W3169073322 hasOpenAccess W3169073322 @default.
- W3169073322 hasPrimaryLocation W31690733221 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W1972950091 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W2004904705 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W2038772340 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W2133211025 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W2141904859 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W2514601824 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W2907153827 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W2961724765 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W4239641380 @default.
- W3169073322 hasRelatedWork W2094000469 @default.
- W3169073322 hasVolume "39" @default.
- W3169073322 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3169073322 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3169073322 magId "3169073322" @default.
- W3169073322 workType "article" @default.