Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3170749569> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3170749569 endingPage "e529" @default.
- W3170749569 startingPage "e521" @default.
- W3170749569 abstract "<h2>Abstract</h2> Radiation therapy is a critical component for curative and palliative treatment of cancer and is used in more than half of all patients with cancer. Yet there is a global shortage of access to this treatment, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa, where there is a shortage of technical staff as well as equipment. Linear accelerators (LINACs) offer state-of-the-art treatment, but this technology is expensive to acquire, operate and service, especially for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), and often their harsh environment negatively affects the performance of LINACs, causing downtime. A global initiative was launched in 2016 to address the technology and system barriers to providing radiation therapy in LMICs through the development of a novel LINAC-based radiation therapy system designed for their challenging environments. As the LINAC prototype design phase progressed, it was recognised that additional information was needed from LMICs on the performance of LINAC components, on variables that may influence machine performance and their association, if any, with equipment downtime. Thus, a survey was developed to collect these data from all countries in Africa that have LINAC-based radiation therapy facilities. In order to understand the extent to which these performance factors are the same or different in high-income countries, facilities in Canada, Switzerland, the UK and the USA were invited to participate in the survey, as was Jordan, a middle-income country. Throughout this process, LMIC representatives have provided input on technology challenges in their respective countries. This report presents the method used to conduct this multilevel study of the macro- and microenvironments, the organisation of departments, the technology, the training and the service models that will provide input into the design of a LINAC prototype for a LINAC-based radiation therapy system that will improve access to radiation therapy and thus improve cancer treatment outcomes. It is important to note that new technology should be introduced in a contextual manner so as not to disrupt existing health systems inadvertently, especially with regards to existing staffing, infrastructure and socioeconomic issues. A detailed analysis of data is underway and will be presented in a follow-up report. Selected preliminary results of the study are the observation that LINAC-based facilities in LMICs experience downtime associated with failures in multileaf collimators and vacuum pumps, as well as power instability. Also, that there is a strong association of gross national product per capita with the number of LINACs per population." @default.
- W3170749569 created "2021-06-22" @default.
- W3170749569 creator A5002850212 @default.
- W3170749569 creator A5024023727 @default.
- W3170749569 creator A5030070163 @default.
- W3170749569 creator A5031615510 @default.
- W3170749569 creator A5037193371 @default.
- W3170749569 creator A5059202876 @default.
- W3170749569 creator A5073531444 @default.
- W3170749569 creator A5085607336 @default.
- W3170749569 creator A5089965770 @default.
- W3170749569 date "2021-12-01" @default.
- W3170749569 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W3170749569 title "Surveying the Challenges to Improve Linear Accelerator-based Radiation Therapy in Africa: a Unique Collaborative Platform of All 28 African Countries Offering Such Treatment" @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2002968221 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2023141010 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2069452545 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2090708746 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2164437838 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2558684928 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2558873870 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2559993212 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2560013106 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2795419907 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2809006376 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2828858913 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2889646458 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2916802298 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2944089757 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W2969219137 @default.
- W3170749569 cites W3037704985 @default.
- W3170749569 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clon.2021.05.008" @default.
- W3170749569 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34116903" @default.
- W3170749569 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3170749569 type Work @default.
- W3170749569 sameAs 3170749569 @default.
- W3170749569 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W3170749569 countsByYear W31707495692021 @default.
- W3170749569 countsByYear W31707495692022 @default.
- W3170749569 countsByYear W31707495692023 @default.
- W3170749569 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3170749569 hasAuthorship W3170749569A5002850212 @default.
- W3170749569 hasAuthorship W3170749569A5024023727 @default.
- W3170749569 hasAuthorship W3170749569A5030070163 @default.
- W3170749569 hasAuthorship W3170749569A5031615510 @default.
- W3170749569 hasAuthorship W3170749569A5037193371 @default.
- W3170749569 hasAuthorship W3170749569A5059202876 @default.
- W3170749569 hasAuthorship W3170749569A5073531444 @default.
- W3170749569 hasAuthorship W3170749569A5085607336 @default.
- W3170749569 hasAuthorship W3170749569A5089965770 @default.
- W3170749569 hasBestOaLocation W31707495692 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C147176958 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C168834538 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C180048950 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C180591934 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C194051981 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C19527891 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C2778137410 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C509974204 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C111919701 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C127413603 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C138885662 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C141071460 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C147176958 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C168834538 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C180048950 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C180591934 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C194051981 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C19527891 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C2778137410 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C41008148 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C41895202 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C509974204 @default.
- W3170749569 hasConceptScore W3170749569C71924100 @default.
- W3170749569 hasIssue "12" @default.
- W3170749569 hasLocation W31707495691 @default.
- W3170749569 hasLocation W31707495692 @default.
- W3170749569 hasLocation W31707495693 @default.
- W3170749569 hasOpenAccess W3170749569 @default.
- W3170749569 hasPrimaryLocation W31707495691 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W2022944059 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W2035075729 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W2048191766 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W2076693730 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W2168923614 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W2384708512 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W2422293147 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W2428341374 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W2810697157 @default.
- W3170749569 hasRelatedWork W4253632170 @default.
- W3170749569 hasVolume "33" @default.