Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3171028220> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 87 of
87
with 100 items per page.
- W3171028220 endingPage "e24109" @default.
- W3171028220 startingPage "e24109" @default.
- W3171028220 abstract "e24109 Background: Cancer patients experience significant distress throughout treatment and especially during transition back to normal life with greater burden on socially disadvantaged patients and those with medical comorbidities. Patient stressors can interfere with their ability to make reasoned and timely decisions about survivorship care and lead to poor quality of life and low physical and social functioning. This pilot effectiveness-implementation study examined the impact and feasibility of offering the Bright IDEAS system of Problem-Solving Skills Training (PSST) to adult cancer survivors to help them and their caregivers cope more successfully with decision making and distress. Methods: Patients with breast (21), prostate (9) or colorectal (20) cancer who completed their definitive cancer treatment within the last 6 months and had their cancer survivorship visit were recruited from two regional cancer centers and affiliated community oncology clinics. Patients with an NCCN distress level > 2 were randomly assigned to either care as usual (CAU) or 8 weekly PSST sessions provided by a trained therapist in person or remotely. Patients were invited but not required to include a supportive other (n = 17). Patient and caregiver assessments at baseline (T1), end of intervention/3 months (T2), and 3 months post intervention/6 months (T3) focused on problem-solving skills (SPSI-25), distress (HADS) and quality of life (FACT). We also collected healthcare utilization data. We compared outcome changes T1-T2 and T1-T3, by study arm, using t-tests. Multivariate regression analysis identified subgroups of patients with positive and negative responses to skills training. Results: Average age of the participants was 63 years (45 to 87) with racial and ethnic distributions representative of the local population (88% white). Two thirds were women (n = 32), one third of the patients were recruited and received therapy fully remotely due to COVID-19-related protocol changes. Patients who received PSST reported a reduction in dysfunctional problem-solving style and improvement in constructive style while problem-solving skills of CAU patients trended in the opposite direction. Patients in the PSST arm also reported significant reduction in anxiety and depression and improvement in cancer-specific quality of life (p < 0.05) that was sustained at 6 months. Patients in the PSST arm reported lower use of hospital and ED services compared to CAU patients (p = 0.07). Better improvement in outcomes was driven by lower problem-solving skills at baseline. Conclusions: Despite the logistical complexity of running a clinical trial during quarantine, patients and caregivers in the PSST arm demonstrated meaningful improvement in distress and quality of life. The evidence from this pilot study will help guide development of a future multi-site randomized clinical trial of the effect of PSST on cancer survivorship care and outcomes. Clinical trial information: NCT03567850." @default.
- W3171028220 created "2021-06-22" @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5002120651 @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5002312560 @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5041608846 @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5041796815 @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5045051301 @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5053118189 @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5056460473 @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5063299132 @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5072694050 @default.
- W3171028220 creator A5091121377 @default.
- W3171028220 date "2021-05-20" @default.
- W3171028220 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3171028220 title "Problem-solving skills training in adult cancer survivors: Bright IDEAS-AC." @default.
- W3171028220 doi "https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.e24109" @default.
- W3171028220 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3171028220 type Work @default.
- W3171028220 sameAs 3171028220 @default.
- W3171028220 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3171028220 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5002120651 @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5002312560 @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5041608846 @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5041796815 @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5045051301 @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5053118189 @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5056460473 @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5063299132 @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5072694050 @default.
- W3171028220 hasAuthorship W3171028220A5091121377 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C139265228 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C172400760 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C2778087770 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C2779951463 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C2780192828 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C2780665704 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C542102704 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConcept C74909509 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C118552586 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C121608353 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C126322002 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C139265228 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C15744967 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C159110408 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C172400760 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C1862650 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C2778087770 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C2779951463 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C2780192828 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C2780665704 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C512399662 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C542102704 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C70410870 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C71924100 @default.
- W3171028220 hasConceptScore W3171028220C74909509 @default.
- W3171028220 hasFunder F4320332161 @default.
- W3171028220 hasIssue "15_suppl" @default.
- W3171028220 hasLocation W31710282201 @default.
- W3171028220 hasOpenAccess W3171028220 @default.
- W3171028220 hasPrimaryLocation W31710282201 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W2114656947 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W2369505001 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W2387236523 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W2501247770 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W2739307000 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W2811140426 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W2920208050 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W3030784567 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W3032279615 @default.
- W3171028220 hasRelatedWork W3179575206 @default.
- W3171028220 hasVolume "39" @default.
- W3171028220 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3171028220 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3171028220 magId "3171028220" @default.
- W3171028220 workType "article" @default.