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- W3171973355 endingPage "112997" @default.
- W3171973355 startingPage "112997" @default.
- W3171973355 abstract "As the abundance of microplastics and nanoplastics (MPs/NPs) increases in the environment, their presence in agricultural soil has become of interest. MPs/NPs can affect soil physical and chemical properties and be absorbed by plants and soil animals, causing physical and chemical damage. Soil MPs exceeding a certain concentration cause significant harm. Therefore, the extraction and identification of MPs in soil are vital for determining soil pollution. However, soils contain many other particles of similar size to MPs/NPs, making it more difficult to distinguish them than in water bodies. No standardized extraction and identification method is available to quantify MPs/NPs in soil. Various methods have been described in the literature, but they involve many different procedures for sampling, purification, digestion, and identification. This paper reviews extraction and identification methods for MPs/NPs in soil, sediment, and water and summarizes agricultural soil sampling and preservation, MPs/NPs separation, organic matter removal, and MPs/NPs identification. We also compare the advantages and disadvantages of existing methods and propose future research topics. • Made recommendations for extraction and identification of NPs. • Compared the advantages and disadvantages of various methods. • Provided the basic operation process for extraction and identification of MPs/NPs." @default.
- W3171973355 created "2021-06-22" @default.
- W3171973355 creator A5007812696 @default.
- W3171973355 creator A5034221247 @default.
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- W3171973355 creator A5063496433 @default.
- W3171973355 creator A5066889887 @default.
- W3171973355 creator A5082109205 @default.
- W3171973355 date "2021-09-01" @default.
- W3171973355 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3171973355 title "Extraction and identification methods of microplastics and nanoplastics in agricultural soil: A review" @default.
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