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- W3172597459 abstract "The structure and functions of microbial communities in coastal sediments are influenced by various environmental factors. Being the largest sink of organic carbon, coastal sediments have a pivotal role in global carbon cycling. Sedimentary organic matter may be labile or refractory based on their biochemical composition and resultant stability. The organic matter available in the coastal sediments may be produced by the phytoplankton in situ or transported from various sources into the coastal sediments. The former is referred to as autochthonous and latter as allochthonous organic matter. In the sediments, microbes degrade organic matter using a sequence of respiratory and fermentative metabolisms. The major groups of microbial communities found in coastal sediments according to their functional role in organic matter degradation are biopolymer hydrolyzers, nitrate reducers, metal reducers, sulfate reducers, and methanogens. The metabolic pathway and microbes involved are affected by the quality and degradability of the organic carbon and the availability of terminal electron acceptors. Sediments with different biogeochemical properties have microbial communities that exhibit distinct catabolic responses to a range of carbon sources. Thus the composition and activities of microbial communities are regulated by the quality and availability of carbon." @default.
- W3172597459 created "2021-06-22" @default.
- W3172597459 creator A5000347252 @default.
- W3172597459 creator A5006373040 @default.
- W3172597459 creator A5068181761 @default.
- W3172597459 date "2021-01-01" @default.
- W3172597459 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3172597459 title "Source and composition of organic matter and its role in designing sediment microbial communities" @default.
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