Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3173813584> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 81 of
81
with 100 items per page.
- W3173813584 abstract "Organotins are endocrine disruptors and a widely distributed environmental chemical. The best-studied organotin is tributyltin (TBT), which has been shown to bind to PPAR gamma/RXR alpha and induces adipogenesis in different mammalian cells. Dibutyltin (DBT) is another organotin used as a stabilizer in the production of polyvinyl chloride plastics, and it is also the major metabolite formed from TBT in vivo. Recently, we demonstrated that DBTs are PPARγ partial agonists and that DBT chloride and dilaurate are also partial RXRα agonists. Additionally, DBTs induce adipogenesis in a PPARγ-dependent manner and repress inflammatory genes in preadipocyte cell culture. However, the role of DBTs on PPAR alpha is still unknown. In the present study, we investigate the effect of dibutyltins pharmacological effects on PPAR alpha in mammalian cells. In reporter gene assay using HeLa cells, we observed that dibutyltins do not display an agonist effect on PPAR alpha. Therefore, we decided to explore the antagonistic effects on PPARα. In the cell-based reporter gene assay, treatment with PPAR alpha agonist (bezafibrate) induced a 3.3-fold activation on PPAR alpha. On the other hand, DBT dilaurate and DBT dichloride produced a dose-dependently inhibition of the PPAR alpha transcription transactivation induced by bezafibrate. These effects were not due to the cytotoxicity. Next, we compared the antagonistic results of DBT dilaurate and DBT dichloride to GW6471, a well-known synthetic specific PPAR alpha antagonist. Transfected cells were treated with vehicle, an increasing concentration of DBT dilaurate, DBT dichloride or GW6471 in the presence of Bezafibrate (10μM). Bezafibrate activation in the absence of antagonist was considered as 100%. The percentage of GW6471, DBT dilaurate, and DBT dichloride were calculated in comparison to bezafibrate. DBT dilaurate and DBT dichloride showed a dose-dependent inhibition of bezafibrate induced PPARα transcriptional activity. The median inhibitory concentration (IC50) of DBT dilaurate (4.1μM) was significantly higher than GW647, which displayed an IC50 value of 0.13μM. However, IC50 of DBT dichloride upon PPAR alpha was significantly lower (0.26μM) and similar to GW647. Therefore, DBT dilaurate was considered as a weak antagonist, while the dibutyltin dichloride displayed a potent antagonist effect on PPAR alpha. Next, to further characterize these effects on a physiological assay, we analyzed the catalase activity induced by WKY14643, a PPAR alpha agonist in the presence and absence of DBT dilaurate and DBT dichloride in HepG2 and HFF-1 cells. As was observed with GW647, DBT dilaurate and DBT dichloride inhibited the catalase activity induced by WKY14643 in a dose-dependent manner. These results showed for the first time that DBT dilaurate and dichloride display a PPAR alpha antagonist effect. Support or Funding Information National Council for Scientific and Technological Development–Grant number: CNPq 486613/2013-5 and Fundacao de Apoio a Pesquisa do Distrito Federal - FAPDF - Edital 04/2017. This abstract is from the Experimental Biology 2019 Meeting. There is no full text article associated with this abstract published in The FASEB Journal." @default.
- W3173813584 created "2021-07-05" @default.
- W3173813584 creator A5001973566 @default.
- W3173813584 creator A5019766507 @default.
- W3173813584 creator A5025844773 @default.
- W3173813584 creator A5038467210 @default.
- W3173813584 creator A5045904946 @default.
- W3173813584 creator A5046652870 @default.
- W3173813584 creator A5064076496 @default.
- W3173813584 creator A5088431714 @default.
- W3173813584 date "2019-04-01" @default.
- W3173813584 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3173813584 title "Dibutyltin dichloride is a potent PPAR alpha antagonist" @default.
- W3173813584 doi "https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.2019.33.1_supplement.lb15" @default.
- W3173813584 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W3173813584 type Work @default.
- W3173813584 sameAs 3173813584 @default.
- W3173813584 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3173813584 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3173813584 hasAuthorship W3173813584A5001973566 @default.
- W3173813584 hasAuthorship W3173813584A5019766507 @default.
- W3173813584 hasAuthorship W3173813584A5025844773 @default.
- W3173813584 hasAuthorship W3173813584A5038467210 @default.
- W3173813584 hasAuthorship W3173813584A5045904946 @default.
- W3173813584 hasAuthorship W3173813584A5046652870 @default.
- W3173813584 hasAuthorship W3173813584A5064076496 @default.
- W3173813584 hasAuthorship W3173813584A5088431714 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C128821507 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C1292079 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C161733203 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C187345961 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C2776362216 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C2777477808 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C2778938600 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C58732023 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C63932345 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C86339819 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C104317684 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C128821507 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C1292079 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C150194340 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C161733203 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C170493617 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C185592680 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C187345961 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C2776362216 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C2777477808 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C2778938600 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C55493867 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C58732023 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C63932345 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C86339819 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C86803240 @default.
- W3173813584 hasConceptScore W3173813584C98274493 @default.
- W3173813584 hasFunder F4320322025 @default.
- W3173813584 hasIssue "S1" @default.
- W3173813584 hasLocation W31738135841 @default.
- W3173813584 hasOpenAccess W3173813584 @default.
- W3173813584 hasPrimaryLocation W31738135841 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W1527827101 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W2005631898 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W2081153497 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W2084088632 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W2086327217 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W2106622166 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W2154867822 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W2250061979 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W2317379767 @default.
- W3173813584 hasRelatedWork W2891029117 @default.
- W3173813584 hasVolume "33" @default.
- W3173813584 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3173813584 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3173813584 magId "3173813584" @default.
- W3173813584 workType "article" @default.