Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3173862030> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3173862030 abstract "Background: Moutan cortex radicis (MCR), as a common traditional Chinese medicine, has been widely used as an antipyretic, antiseptic, and anti-inflammatory agent in China. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effects of dietary MCR supplementation on the antioxidant capacity and intestinal health of the pigs and to explore whether MCR exerts positive effects on intestinal health via regulating nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) signaling pathway and intestinal microbiota. Methods: MCR powder was identified by LC-MS analysis. Selected 32 weaned piglets (21 d of age, 6.37 ± 0.10 kg average BW) were assigned (8 pens/diet, 1 pig/pen) to 4 groups and fed with a corn-soybean basal diet supplemented with 0, 2,000, 4,000, and 8,000 mg/kg MCR for 21 d. After the piglets were sacrificed, antioxidant indices, histomorphology examination, and inflammatory signaling pathway expression were assessed. The 16s RNA sequencing was used to analyze the effects of MCR on the intestinal microbiota structure of piglets. Results: Supplemental 4,000 mg/kg MCR significantly increased ( P < 0.05) the average daily weight gain (ADG), average daily feed intake (ADFI), total antioxidative capability, colonic short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) concentrations, and the crypt depth in the jejunum but decreased ( P < 0.05) the mRNA expression levels of interferon γ, tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1β, inhibiting kappa-B kinase β (IKKβ), inhibiting nuclear factor kappa-B (IκBα), and NF-κB in the jejunum and ileum. Microbiota sequencing identified that MCR supplementation significantly increased the microbial richness indices (Chao1, ACE, and observed species, P < 0.05) and the relative abundances of Firmicutes and Lactobacillus ( P < 0.05), decreased the relative abundances of Bacteroides, Parabacteroides, unidentified_Lachnospiraceae , and Enterococcus ( P < 0.05) and had no significant effects on the diversity indices (Shannon and Simpson, P > 0.05). Microbial metabolic phenotypes analysis also showed that the richness of aerobic bacteria and facultative anaerobic bacteria, oxidative stress tolerance, and biofilm forming were significantly increased ( P < 0.05), and the richness of anaerobic bacteria and pathogenic potential of gut microbiota were reduced ( P < 0.05) by MCR treatment. Regression analysis showed that the optimal MCR supplemental level for growth performance, serum antioxidant capacity, and intestinal health of weaned piglets was 3,420 ~ 4,237 mg/kg. Conclusions: MCR supplementation improved growth performance and serum antioxidant capacity, and alleviated intestinal inflammation by inhibiting the IKKβ/IκBα/NF-κB signaling pathway and affecting intestinal microbiota in weaned piglets." @default.
- W3173862030 created "2021-07-05" @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5008929986 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5015792149 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5035285144 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5040013025 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5050678010 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5055299862 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5062586224 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5066143196 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5072888154 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5086114240 @default.
- W3173862030 creator A5088019072 @default.
- W3173862030 date "2021-06-17" @default.
- W3173862030 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3173862030 title "Dietary Moutan Cortex Radicis Improves Serum Antioxidant Capacity and Intestinal Immunity and Alters Colonic Microbiota in Weaned Piglets" @default.
- W3173862030 cites W1555708061 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W1980758854 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W1987357375 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W1988983508 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W1993463781 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2009390007 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2013770888 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2033205428 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2035891775 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2039375190 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2040515925 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2046220495 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2053039168 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2056821358 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2076892358 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2084040474 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2085454008 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2094339174 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2100403812 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2110082875 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2110435579 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2120784822 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2138589646 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2147690994 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2148696733 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2148791586 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2153614575 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2157107905 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2160865992 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2166171121 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2167062509 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2170880854 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2171578728 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2207228803 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2332189257 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2335805754 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2560147436 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2586368490 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2596330029 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2611146598 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2621991891 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2734960031 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2761783929 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2776179470 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2797311297 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2802475344 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2803013275 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2898616301 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2902161130 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2941532136 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2946299114 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2979249888 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W2998864129 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W3006989335 @default.
- W3173862030 cites W3018591267 @default.
- W3173862030 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2021.679129" @default.
- W3173862030 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8247480" @default.
- W3173862030 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34222303" @default.
- W3173862030 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3173862030 type Work @default.
- W3173862030 sameAs 3173862030 @default.
- W3173862030 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W3173862030 countsByYear W31738620302022 @default.
- W3173862030 countsByYear W31738620302023 @default.
- W3173862030 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5008929986 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5015792149 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5035285144 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5040013025 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5050678010 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5055299862 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5062586224 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5066143196 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5072888154 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5086114240 @default.
- W3173862030 hasAuthorship W3173862030A5088019072 @default.
- W3173862030 hasBestOaLocation W31738620301 @default.
- W3173862030 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3173862030 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W3173862030 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W3173862030 hasConcept C2776366702 @default.
- W3173862030 hasConcept C2777226302 @default.
- W3173862030 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W3173862030 hasConcept C31903555 @default.