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- W3174444513 abstract "Abstract Background: Dasatinib (DAS) is a 2nd generation (2nd gen) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) approved for 1st line treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients based on DASISION study results. Most data on 2nd generation TKIs are from company-sponsored studies, but the patient selection and the high rate of patient switching to other treatments may jeopardize data interpretation. Interestingly, despite significant differences in terms of cytogenetic and molecular response, 2nd gen TKIs did not produce relevant advantages in terms of overall survival (OS). A post-marketing surveillance in large independent trials is extremely important to confirm efficacy and the safety data. Aims: To describe, in the clinical practice, the response to DAS and the events leading to permanent treatment discontinuation. Methods: An italian multicentric prospective observational study of CML patients treated frontline with DAS has been conducted by the GIMEMA CML Working Party. DAS was given at the discretion of investigators, according to prescribing information, without any exclusion criteria, apart from age ( Results: 147 CML patients in early chronic phase have been enrolled in 27 italian hematologic centers. The median age was 57 years (65 years or older: 34% of patients). High risk patients according to Sokal, Euro and EUTOS score were 28%, 11%, and 13%, respectively. Median follow-up: 12 months. At 3 months, 88% of patients had BCR-ABL1 transcript levels Conclusion: The median age of patients receiving DAS in our observational trial was close to the median age reported in population-based CML registries, with one third of patients at least 65 years old; consequently, we may argue that, outside of clinical trials, the decision to treat or not to treat patients with DAS is probably not influenced by age. The proportion of high risk patients, as expected, was higher than reported by population-based CML registries. High molecular response rates were observed and the most frequent reason of permanent treatment discontinuation was the occurrence of adverse events (in particular, pleural effusion). Disclosures Castagnetti: Pfizer: Consultancy, Honoraria; Incyte: Consultancy, Honoraria; Bristol Myers Squibb: Consultancy, Honoraria; Novartis: Consultancy, Honoraria. Gugliotta: Incyte: Consultancy, Honoraria; Bristol Myers Squibb: Consultancy, Honoraria; Novartis: Consultancy, Honoraria. Breccia: Novartis: Consultancy; Pfizer: Consultancy; Incyte: Consultancy; Bristol Myers Squibb: Consultancy. Iurlo: Pfizer: Consultancy, Honoraria; Bristol Myers Squibb: Consultancy, Honoraria; Novartis: Consultancy, Honoraria. Stagno: Novartis: Consultancy, Honoraria; Pfizer: Consultancy, Honoraria; Bristol Myers Squibb: Consultancy, Honoraria; Incyte: Consultancy, Honoraria. Abruzzese: Novartis: Consultancy; Incyte: Consultancy; BMS: Consultancy; Pfizer: Consultancy. Crugnola: Celgene: Honoraria; BMS: Honoraria; Novartis: Honoraria. Specchia: Pfizer: Consultancy, Honoraria; Incyte: Consultancy, Honoraria; Novartis: Consultancy, Honoraria; BMS: Consultancy, Honoraria. Tiribelli: Bristol Myers Squibb: Consultancy, Honoraria; Incyte: Consultancy, Honoraria; Novartis: Consultancy, Honoraria. Bonifacio: Incyte: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees; Bristol-Myers Squibb: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees; Novartis: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Research Funding; Pfizer: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees. Galieni: Abbvie: Other: Advisory Board; Takeda: Other: Advisory Board. Soverini: Incyte Biosciences: Consultancy; Novartis: Consultancy; Bristol-Myers Squibb: Consultancy. Foa: Roche: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau; janssen: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau; Gilead: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau; Amgen: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau; Celgene: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau; BMS: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau; Sandoz: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau; Novartis: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau; AbbVie: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau. Martinelli: ARIAD/INCYTE: Consultancy; ROCHE: Consultancy; JOHNSON & JOHNSON: Consultancy; CELGENE: Consultancy; PFIZER: Consultancy; AMGEN: Consultancy. Saglio: Novartis: Consultancy, Honoraria; Pfizer: Consultancy, Honoraria; BMS: Consultancy, Honoraria; Ariad: Consultancy, Honoraria; Roche: Consultancy, Honoraria; Incyte: Consultancy, Honoraria. Pane: Novartis: Honoraria, Speakers Bureau. Baccarani: Novartis: Consultancy, Honoraria, Speakers Bureau; Bristol-Myers Squibb: Honoraria, Speakers Bureau; Incyte ARIAD: Consultancy, Honoraria, Speakers Bureau; Pfizer: Honoraria, Speakers Bureau. Rosti: Pfizer: Research Funding, Speakers Bureau; Incyte: Research Funding, Speakers Bureau; Bristol Myers Squibb: Research Funding, Speakers Bureau; Novartis: Research Funding, Speakers Bureau." @default.
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- W3174444513 date "2017-12-08" @default.
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- W3174444513 title "First-Line Dasatinib in BCR-ABL1+ Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Early Chronic Phase: A Gimema Prospective Multicentric Observational Study" @default.
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