Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3175291267> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3175291267 abstract "Abstract In female mammals, the proliferation, apoptosis, and estradiol-17β (E2) secretion of granulosa cells (GCs) have come to decide the fate of follicles. DNA methylation and RSPO2 gene of Wnt signaling pathway have been reported to involve in the survival of GCs and follicular development. However, the molecular mechanisms for how DNA methylation regulates the expression of RSPO2 and participates in the follicular development are not clear. In this study, we found that the mRNA and protein levels of RSPO2 significantly increased during follicular development, but the DNA methylation level of RSPO2 promoter decreased gradually. Inhibition of DNA methylation or DNMT1 knockdown could decrease the methylation level of CpG island (CGI) in RSPO2 promoter and upregulate the expression level of RSPO2 in porcine GCs. The hypomethylation of −758/−749 and −563/−553 regions in RSPO2 promoter facilitated the occupancy of transcription factor E2F1 and promoted the transcriptional activity of RSPO2 . Moreover, RSPO2 promoted the proliferation of GCs with increasing the expression level of PCNA , CDK1 , and CCND1 and promoted the E2 secretion of GCs with increasing the expression level of CYP19A1 and HSD17B1 and inhibited the apoptosis of GCs with decreasing the expression level of Caspase3 , cleaved Caspase3 , cleaved Caspase8 , cleaved Caspase9 , cleaved PARP , and BAX . In addition, RSPO2 knockdown promoted the apoptosis of GCs, blocked the development of follicles, and delayed the onset of puberty with decreasing the expression level of Wnt signaling pathway-related genes ( LGR4 and CTNNB1 ) in vivo. Taken together, the hypomethylation of −758/−749 and −563/−553 regions in RSPO2 promoter facilitated the occupancy of E2F1 and enhanced the transcription of RSPO2 , which further promoted the proliferation and E2 secretion of GCs, inhibited the apoptosis of GCs, and ultimately ameliorated the development of follicles through Wnt signaling pathway. This study will provide useful information for further exploration on DNA-methylation-mediated RSPO2 pathway during follicular development." @default.
- W3175291267 created "2021-07-05" @default.
- W3175291267 creator A5005244980 @default.
- W3175291267 creator A5019132887 @default.
- W3175291267 creator A5020867961 @default.
- W3175291267 creator A5033869835 @default.
- W3175291267 creator A5049341927 @default.
- W3175291267 creator A5051873605 @default.
- W3175291267 creator A5077558876 @default.
- W3175291267 creator A5080847493 @default.
- W3175291267 creator A5090720587 @default.
- W3175291267 date "2021-06-26" @default.
- W3175291267 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W3175291267 title "DNA methylation mediated RSPO2 to promote follicular development in mammals" @default.
- W3175291267 cites W1459195150 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W1708429683 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W1966736177 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W1969205020 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W1980833394 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W1986821460 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W1992220517 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W1996965897 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2006770469 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2041932804 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2048427763 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2048700120 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2059366188 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2060773377 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2065899041 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2068364416 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2077829449 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2081114661 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2094827937 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2097270150 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2101095306 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2104176068 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2114828717 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2116533563 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2123032740 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2123263344 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2132518397 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2132778480 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2152403069 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2152656267 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2155040292 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2160329305 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2166874450 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2171771184 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2193151864 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2338974809 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2494121918 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2591350764 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2599991945 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2604249591 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2787483828 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2790630451 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2794323391 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2802335620 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2846282313 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2900496978 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2901185460 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2905267156 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2942837101 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2945876151 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2950268352 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2984403034 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2991608890 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W2996210420 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W3004013989 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W3006985331 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W3020415095 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W3021687588 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W3024285751 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W3099082479 @default.
- W3175291267 cites W4249014472 @default.
- W3175291267 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-03941-z" @default.
- W3175291267 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8236063" @default.
- W3175291267 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34175894" @default.
- W3175291267 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3175291267 type Work @default.
- W3175291267 sameAs 3175291267 @default.
- W3175291267 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W3175291267 countsByYear W31752912672022 @default.
- W3175291267 countsByYear W31752912672023 @default.
- W3175291267 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3175291267 hasAuthorship W3175291267A5005244980 @default.
- W3175291267 hasAuthorship W3175291267A5019132887 @default.
- W3175291267 hasAuthorship W3175291267A5020867961 @default.
- W3175291267 hasAuthorship W3175291267A5033869835 @default.
- W3175291267 hasAuthorship W3175291267A5049341927 @default.
- W3175291267 hasAuthorship W3175291267A5051873605 @default.
- W3175291267 hasAuthorship W3175291267A5077558876 @default.
- W3175291267 hasAuthorship W3175291267A5080847493 @default.
- W3175291267 hasAuthorship W3175291267A5090720587 @default.
- W3175291267 hasBestOaLocation W31752912671 @default.
- W3175291267 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3175291267 hasConcept C137620995 @default.
- W3175291267 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W3175291267 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W3175291267 hasConcept C173396325 @default.