Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3176136192> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3176136192 endingPage "632" @default.
- W3176136192 startingPage "626" @default.
- W3176136192 abstract "Background Pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) and lactate dehydrogenase are essential for adenosine triphosphate production in skeletal muscle. At the onset of exercise, oxidation of glucose and glycogen is quickly enabled by dephosphorylation of PDH. However, direct measurement of PDH flux in exercising human muscle is daunting, and the net effect of covalent modification and other control mechanisms on PDH flux has not been assessed. Purpose To demonstrate the feasibility of assessing PDH activation and changes in pyruvate metabolism in human skeletal muscle after the onset of exercise using carbon 13 (13C) MRI with hyperpolarized (HP) [1-13C]-pyruvate. Materials and Methods For this prospective study, sedentary adults in good general health (mean age, 42 years ± 18 [standard deviation]; six men) were recruited from August 2019 to September 2020. Subgroups of the participants were injected with HP [1-13C]-pyruvate at resting, during plantar flexion exercise, or 5 minutes after exercise during recovery. In parallel, hydrogen 1 arterial spin labeling MRI was performed to estimate muscle tissue perfusion. An unpaired t test was used for comparing 13C data among the states. Results At rest, HP [1-13C]-lactate and [1-13C]-alanine were detected in calf muscle, but [13C]-bicarbonate was negligible. During moderate flexion-extension exercise, total HP 13C signals (tC) increased 2.8-fold because of increased muscle perfusion (P = .005), and HP [1-13C]-lactate–to-tC ratio increased 1.7-fold (P = .04). HP [13C]-bicarbonate–to-tC ratio increased 8.4-fold (P = .002) and returned to the resting level 5 minutes after exercise, whereas the lactate-to-tC ratio continued to increase to 2.3-fold as compared with resting (P = .008). Conclusion Lactate and bicarbonate production from hyperpolarized (HP) [1–carbon 13 {13C}]-pyruvate in skeletal muscle rapidly reflected the onset and the termination of exercise. These results demonstrate the feasibility of imaging skeletal muscle metabolism using HP [1-13C]-pyruvate MRI and the sensitivity of in vivo pyruvate metabolism to exercise states. © RSNA, 2021 Online supplemental material is available for this article." @default.
- W3176136192 created "2021-07-05" @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5008415416 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5017104868 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5026115452 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5033201306 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5053830958 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5058286269 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5063902875 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5066510931 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5069399311 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5071071494 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5077086413 @default.
- W3176136192 creator A5082306736 @default.
- W3176136192 date "2021-09-01" @default.
- W3176136192 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3176136192 title "Hyperpolarized <sup>13</sup>C MR Spectroscopy Depicts in Vivo Effect of Exercise on Pyruvate Metabolism in Human Skeletal Muscle" @default.
- W3176136192 cites W1792363196 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W1901918417 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W1970858098 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W1978119925 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2003642790 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2014574013 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2021450285 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2023549669 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2052272548 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2064945988 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2080754372 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2091723288 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2102150905 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2102168833 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2108577381 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2130482554 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2155779190 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2165756853 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2175877453 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2238343886 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2398741691 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2520679741 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W2901077379 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W3005035028 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W3047131348 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W3093468427 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W3142584735 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W4234042459 @default.
- W3176136192 cites W4244903817 @default.
- W3176136192 doi "https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2021204500" @default.
- W3176136192 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8409104" @default.
- W3176136192 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34156298" @default.
- W3176136192 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3176136192 type Work @default.
- W3176136192 sameAs 3176136192 @default.
- W3176136192 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W3176136192 countsByYear W31761361922021 @default.
- W3176136192 countsByYear W31761361922022 @default.
- W3176136192 countsByYear W31761361922023 @default.
- W3176136192 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5008415416 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5017104868 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5026115452 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5033201306 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5053830958 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5058286269 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5063902875 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5066510931 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5069399311 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5071071494 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5077086413 @default.
- W3176136192 hasAuthorship W3176136192A5082306736 @default.
- W3176136192 hasBestOaLocation W31761361922 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C17093226 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C20251656 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C2777499176 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C2778626300 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C2779959927 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C2781112554 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C2986317502 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConcept C88099638 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C126322002 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C134018914 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C17093226 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C181199279 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C185592680 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C20251656 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C2777499176 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C2778626300 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C2779959927 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C2781112554 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C2986317502 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C55493867 @default.
- W3176136192 hasConceptScore W3176136192C62231903 @default.