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- W3177091688 abstract "A new model based on the removal mechanism of loose/compact cake and the re-deposition mechanism of foulants was proposed to predict the instantaneous fouling resistance (Rf(t)) in the rinsing process of 0.1 μm PAN membrane fouled with activated sludge. The variation trend of Rf(t) was also analyzed by the removal rate of loose/compact cake (rr-loose/rr-compact) and the re-deposition rate of foulants (rre-deposition). Moreover, the model was validated by using other foulants (yeast, actual activated sludge, HA and SA) and membranes (0.1 μm PES and PVDF membranes). The results showed that the model predictions had good agreements with experimental data at different cross-flow velocities (1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5 m/s) or temperatures (25, 30, 35 and 40 °C) (R2>0.9900). Besides, the variation trend of Rf(t) could be divided into three stages: (i) Rf(t) quickly decreased and the removal of loose cake was almost completed at rinsing time of t1 (first transition point) (rr-loose = 0); (ii) Rf(t) slowly decreased and Rf(t) reached to minimum (rr-compact = rre-deposition) at t2 (second transition point); (iii) Rf(t) slightly increased after t2 (rr-compact(t)<rre-deposition(t)). This model would provide an accurate method to analyze the variation trend of Rf(t) in the rinsing process and a theoretical basis for the optimization of rinsing conditions." @default.
- W3177091688 created "2021-07-05" @default.
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- W3177091688 date "2021-10-01" @default.
- W3177091688 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3177091688 title "A new model based on the cake removal and the re-deposition mechanism in the rinsing process" @default.
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- W3177091688 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119560" @default.
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