Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3177103417> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 60 of
60
with 100 items per page.
- W3177103417 abstract "DNA is constantly subjected to damage from endogenous and exogenous sources. Replicative DNA polymerases are typically unable to replicate damaged DNA, but specialized DNA polymerases in the Y family possess this ability. Escherichia coli has two Y family polymerases that are specialized to bypass damage when copying DNA in a process called translesion synthesis (TLS). DinB is one of these polymerases and is involved in bypassing deoxyguanosine adducts at the N2 position. Humans have four Y family polymerases, including DNA polymerase kappa. E. coli DinB and human pol kappa both bypass minor groove adducts and are inhibited by major groove adducts. However, pol kappa is more efficient in copying past DNA damage in the extension step of translesion synthesis. In order to probe the importance of particular residues in the extension step of TLS, the computational tool POOL was utilized. This method identified active site residues and residues previously observed to be important for activity. POOL also predicted more distant residues that do not have direct contact with substrates that may have catalytic importance, but the residues are in different regions of DinB and pol kappa. To study the contribution of these distal residues on the extension step of TLS, DinB and pol kappa variants with mutations at the predicted distal positions were constructed and are being assayed for bypass of damage. We have identified variants with a range of activity on undamaged and damaged DNA; in particular several mutations in the DinB little finger domain severely reduce activity. Support or Funding Information Support from NSF-MCB-1517290, American Cancer Society RSG-12-161-01-DMC, and the PhRMA Foundation (predoctoral fellowship in informatics awarded to CLM) This abstract is from the Experimental Biology 2018 Meeting. There is no full text article associated with this abstract published in The FASEB Journal." @default.
- W3177103417 created "2021-07-05" @default.
- W3177103417 creator A5001445694 @default.
- W3177103417 creator A5015910317 @default.
- W3177103417 creator A5041030878 @default.
- W3177103417 creator A5090040953 @default.
- W3177103417 date "2018-04-01" @default.
- W3177103417 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W3177103417 title "Probing the role of distal residues in DinB and Pol Kappa in the extension step of DNA damage bypass" @default.
- W3177103417 doi "https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.2018.32.1_supplement.646.3" @default.
- W3177103417 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W3177103417 type Work @default.
- W3177103417 sameAs 3177103417 @default.
- W3177103417 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3177103417 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3177103417 hasAuthorship W3177103417A5001445694 @default.
- W3177103417 hasAuthorship W3177103417A5015910317 @default.
- W3177103417 hasAuthorship W3177103417A5041030878 @default.
- W3177103417 hasAuthorship W3177103417A5090040953 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C156719811 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C2756471 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C49105822 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C82381507 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConcept C88354546 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C104317684 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C143425029 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C156719811 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C2756471 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C49105822 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C54355233 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C552990157 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C82381507 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C86803240 @default.
- W3177103417 hasConceptScore W3177103417C88354546 @default.
- W3177103417 hasFunder F4320306095 @default.
- W3177103417 hasFunder F4320306799 @default.
- W3177103417 hasIssue "S1" @default.
- W3177103417 hasLocation W31771034171 @default.
- W3177103417 hasOpenAccess W3177103417 @default.
- W3177103417 hasPrimaryLocation W31771034171 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W1568951733 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W1835778803 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W1968268301 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W2066760193 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W2098418459 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W2401460060 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W2527050327 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W2788996682 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W4285008429 @default.
- W3177103417 hasRelatedWork W1576082742 @default.
- W3177103417 hasVolume "32" @default.
- W3177103417 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3177103417 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3177103417 magId "3177103417" @default.
- W3177103417 workType "article" @default.