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- W3177498479 abstract "Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a key complication of chronic hepatitis, with a relatively high mortality rate and limited treatment options, which dramatically threatens human lives. Yi-Qi-Jian-Pi formula (YQJPF) is a herbal compound commonly used to treat liver failure.The purpose of this research is to discuss the potential molecular biological effect and mechanism of YQJPF in ACLF.In this study, we created a rat model of ACLF by CCl4-, LPS- and D-Galactosamine (D-Gal) and an in vitro model of LPS-induced hepatocyte damage. The specific components of YQJPF and potential mechanism were explored based on bioinformatics analyses. Furthermore, we verified the effect of YQJPF on ACLF using immunohistochemistry, RT-qPCR, western blotting, and flow cytometry.Our research demonstrated that, after YQJPF treatment, hepatocyte injury in rats was relieved. Bioinformatics analysis showed that PI3K/AKT, HIF-1, mitochondrial apoptosis pathways played prominent roles. YQJPF promoted HIF-1α protein expression and exerted protective effects against hypoxic injury, simultaneously reducing mitochondrial ROS production, suppressing hepatocyte apoptosis. Furthermore, we showed that YQJPF accelerates PI3K/AKT pathway activation, a known broad-spectrum inhibitor of PI3K. LY294002, which was used for reverse verification, suppressed the effect of YQJPF on hypoxic injury and ROS-mediated hepatocyte apoptosis.YQJPF ameliorates liver injury by suppressing hypoxic injury and ROS-mediated hepatocyte apoptosis by modulating the PI3K/AKT pathway." @default.
- W3177498479 created "2021-07-19" @default.
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- W3177498479 date "2021-11-01" @default.
- W3177498479 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3177498479 title "Yi-Qi-Jian-Pi formula modulates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway to attenuate acute-on-chronic liver failure by suppressing hypoxic injury and apoptosis in vivo and in vitro" @default.
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- W3177498479 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2021.114411" @default.
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