Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3178878183> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3178878183 endingPage "787" @default.
- W3178878183 startingPage "787" @default.
- W3178878183 abstract "Although various clinical prediction models (CPMs) have been described for diagnosing pediatric foreign body aspiration (FBA), to our knowledge, there is still no consensus regarding indications for bronchoscopy, the criterion standard for identifying airway foreign bodies.To evaluate currently available CPMs for diagnosing FBA in children.Performed in Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid Embase, PubMed, Web of Science, and CINAHL database with citation searching of retrieved studies.Prediction model derivation and validation studies for diagnosing FBA in children were included. Exclusion criteria included adult studies; studies that included variables that were not available in routine clinical practice and outcomes for FBA were not separate or extractable.We followed the Critical Appraisal and Data Extraction for Systematic Reviews of Prediction Modeling Studies and the Prediction Model Risk of Bias Assessment Tool framework. Data were pooled using a random-effects model.The primary outcome was the diagnosis of FBA as confirmed by bronchoscopy. Characteristics of CPMs and individual predictors were evaluated. The final model presentation with available measures of performance was provided by narrative synthesis. A meta-analysis of individual predictor variables and prediction models was performed.After screening 4233 articles, 7 studies (0.2%; 1577 patients) were included in the final analysis. There were 6 model derivation studies and 1 validation study. Air trapping (odds ratio [OR], 8.3; 95% CI, 4.4-15.5), unilateral reduced air entry (OR, 4.8; 95% CI, 3.5-6.5), witnessed choking (OR, 3.1; 95% CI, 1.0-9.6), wheezing (OR, 2.5; 95% CI, 1.2-5.2), and suspicious findings suggestive of FBA on radiography (OR, 18.5; 95% CI, 5.0-67.7) were the most commonly used predictor variables. Model performance varied, with discrimination scores (C statistic) ranging from 0.74 to 0.88. The pooled weighted C statistic score of all models was 0.86 (95% CI, 0.80-0.92). All studies were deemed to be at high risk of bias, with overfitting of models and lack of validation as the most pertinent concerns.This systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that existing CPMs for FBA in children are at a high risk of bias and have not been adequately validated. No current models can be recommended to guide clinical decision-making. Future CPM studies that adhere to recognized standards for development and validation are required." @default.
- W3178878183 created "2021-07-19" @default.
- W3178878183 creator A5040589166 @default.
- W3178878183 creator A5057423483 @default.
- W3178878183 creator A5064414747 @default.
- W3178878183 creator A5074925112 @default.
- W3178878183 creator A5079328231 @default.
- W3178878183 creator A5083811108 @default.
- W3178878183 date "2021-09-01" @default.
- W3178878183 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3178878183 title "Clinical Prediction Models for Suspected Pediatric Foreign Body Aspiration" @default.
- W3178878183 cites W1965100594 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W1976859694 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W1982313384 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W1989827816 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W1994682257 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W1998812615 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2002440992 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2008706768 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2009086902 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2012725690 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2018057189 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2019300001 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2020257272 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2024887237 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2032059338 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2039745205 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2042153608 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2067989944 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2075109835 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2077663753 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2084164487 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2084858828 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2089346135 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2092926517 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2119910794 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2125334437 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2130373985 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2132098790 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2136085913 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2156280121 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2160932192 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2171037738 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2318229174 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2328176404 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2465880999 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2570878489 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2576440140 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2606287949 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2617616426 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2883189216 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2945723743 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2981628539 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W2998225409 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W4234609197 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W4249999102 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W4251636288 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W4251767564 @default.
- W3178878183 cites W4321428130 @default.
- W3178878183 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoto.2021.1548" @default.
- W3178878183 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8283669" @default.
- W3178878183 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34264309" @default.
- W3178878183 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3178878183 type Work @default.
- W3178878183 sameAs 3178878183 @default.
- W3178878183 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W3178878183 countsByYear W31788781832022 @default.
- W3178878183 countsByYear W31788781832023 @default.
- W3178878183 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3178878183 hasAuthorship W3178878183A5040589166 @default.
- W3178878183 hasAuthorship W3178878183A5057423483 @default.
- W3178878183 hasAuthorship W3178878183A5064414747 @default.
- W3178878183 hasAuthorship W3178878183A5074925112 @default.
- W3178878183 hasAuthorship W3178878183A5079328231 @default.
- W3178878183 hasAuthorship W3178878183A5083811108 @default.
- W3178878183 hasBestOaLocation W31788781831 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C152541439 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C157481446 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C27415008 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C2777466982 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C2779473830 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C2779630263 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C2781145037 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C45804977 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConceptScore W3178878183C105702510 @default.
- W3178878183 hasConceptScore W3178878183C105795698 @default.