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• W3182955013 abstract "Background. Prospective memory refers to the ability to remember to carry out future intentions at a certain time, following a specific event, or upon the completion of another task [1]. Normal prospective memory functions are particularly important in older age (e.g., remember to take your medication) as they maintain functional independence and well-being [2], [3]. Attentional control (i.e., focusing on relevant information while ignoring other information) has been discussed to be of key relevance for proper prospective memory functions [4]. In the current study, we will apply non-invasive brain stimulation on areas, known to be associated with both attentional control and prospective memory to find out whether this would lead to performance changes in either of the two or both. Method. In a double blind, sham-controlled, and parallel group study, we will include n=105 healthy older volunteers (60-75 years of age; 50% female). They will be randomly assigned to one of six stimulation groups (or sham). We will use high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (Soterix medical). Participants will receive either cathodal or anodal stimulation of the left inferior frontal, right inferior frontal, or right superior parietal gyrus for 20 min (1mA) during which they will complete an attentional control task as well as a prospective memory task. We will also assess performance prior to and following stimulation. Outlook. The results of our study will help to clarify the role of attentional control in older adults“ prospective memory performance. With our findings we may help to create new interventions to counteract age-related decline of prospective memory. References [1] J. Ellis, “Prospective Memory: Theory and Applications”, in Prospective memory or the realization of delayed intentions: A conceptual framework for research , M. Brandimonte, G. O. Einstein, und M. A. McDaniel, Hrsg. New York: Psychology Press, 1996, S. 1–22. [2] A. Hering, M. Kliegel, P. G. Rendell, F. I. M. Craik, und N. S. Rose, “Prospective memory is a key predictor of functional independence in older adults”, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , Bd. 24, Nr. 6, S. 640–645, Juli 2018, doi: 10.1017/S1355617718000152. [3] D. Sheppard, A. Matchanova, K. Sullivan, S. Kazimi, und S. Woods, “Prospective memory partially mediates the association between aging and everyday functioning.”, Clin Neuropsychol. , Bd. 34, Nr. 4, S. 755–774, 2020, doi: 10.1080/13854046.2019.1637461. [4] McDaniel, M. A., Umanath, S., Einstein, G. O., & Waldum, E. R. (2015). Dual pathways to prospective remembering. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience , 9 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00392" @default.
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• W3182955013 date "2021-08-01" @default.
• W3182955013 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
• W3182955013 title "P 19. Modulating Attentional Control with non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and its Effect on Prospective Memory Performance in Older Adults" @default.
• W3182955013 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2021.02.341" @default.
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