Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3184042015> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3184042015 abstract "ABSTRACT The neuronal dynamin1 functions in the release of synaptic vesicles by orchestrating the process of GTPase-dependent membrane fission. Dynamin1 associates with the plasma membrane-localized phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) with its centrally-located pleckstrin homology domain (PHD). The PHD is dispensable as fission can be managed, albeit at much slower rates, even when the PHD-PIP2 interaction is replaced by a generic polyhistidine- or polylysine-lipid interaction. However, even when the PHD is present, the length of the dynamin scaffold and in turn the membrane remodeling and fission rates are severely restricted with mutations such as I533A on membrane-interacting variable loop 1 (VL1) of PHD. These observations suggest that PIP2-containing membrane interactions of PHD could have evolved to expedite fission to fulfill the requirement of rapid kinetics of synaptic vesicle recycling. Here, we use a suite of multiscale modeling approaches that combine atomistic molecular dynamics simulations, mixed resolution membrane mimetic models, coarse-grained molecular simulations and advanced free-energy sampling methods (metadynamics and umbrella sampling) to explore PHD-membrane interactions. Our results reveal that: (a) the binding of PHD to PIP2-containing membranes modulates the lipids towards fission-favoring conformations and softens the membrane, (b) that PHD engages another loop (VL4) for membrane association, which acts as an auxiliary pivot and modulates the orientation flexibility of PHD on the membrane – a mechanism we believe may be important for high fidelity dynamin collar assembly on the membrane. (c) Through analyses of our trajectories data and free-energy calculations on membrane-bound WT and mutant systems, we also identify key residues on multiple VLs that stabilizes PHD membrane association. And we suggest experiments to explore the ability of PHD to associate with membrane in orientations that favors faster fission. Together, these insights provide a molecular-level understanding of the “catalytic” role of the PHD in dynamin-mediated membrane fission. SIGNIFICANCE Dynamin, a large multi-domain GTPase, remodels the membrane by self-assembling onto the neck of a budding vesicle and induces fission by its energy driven conformational changes. In this work, we use multi-scale molecular simulations to probe the role of dynamin’s pleckstrin-homology domain (PHD), which facilitates membrane interactions. Notably, PHD is dispensable for fission as is the case with extant bacterial and mitochondrial dynamins. However, reconstitution experiments suggest that the functional role of PHD in neuronal-membrane goes beyond that of an adaptor domain as it possibly ‘expedites’ the fission reaction during synaptic vesicle recycling. We provide a molecular-dynamics picture of how PHDs make membranes more pliable for fission and suggest new insights into the molecular-level processes driving the expedited fission behavior." @default.
- W3184042015 created "2021-08-02" @default.
- W3184042015 creator A5017538317 @default.
- W3184042015 creator A5028628058 @default.
- W3184042015 creator A5032632561 @default.
- W3184042015 creator A5047952576 @default.
- W3184042015 creator A5063110958 @default.
- W3184042015 date "2019-01-27" @default.
- W3184042015 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3184042015 title "Flexible pivoting of dynamin PH-domain catalyzes fission: Insights into molecular degrees of freedom" @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1031578623 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1597709568 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1658011747 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1743379129 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1803692820 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1896660650 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1946944190 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1961999388 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1966395756 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1967448179 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1968091062 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1968194031 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1981431290 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W1997784032 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2001052038 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2004942398 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2011002288 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2013163003 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2015276938 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2016441216 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2018736340 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2021520922 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2022484109 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2028875836 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2029500247 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2029667189 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2030193906 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2035687084 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2037650911 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2038530231 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2041791898 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2049286183 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2051864856 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2057477511 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2057806291 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2059013803 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2063033134 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2066414494 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2067178833 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2068659658 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2071360373 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2071640907 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2075826312 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2078748790 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2081693079 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2087613179 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2092249847 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2093299463 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2094123735 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2099196652 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2107305007 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2108301460 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2119109208 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2119267663 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2123151328 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2129010183 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2132629607 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2134302470 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2139341460 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2140587108 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2146411229 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2149897005 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2159888968 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2165990977 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2291814221 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2300248791 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2316259871 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2321263277 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2325669894 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2345334213 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2473125903 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2510200586 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2511998862 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2525315911 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2553122157 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2555870966 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2583733019 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2607133944 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2779403047 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2791637151 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2887032631 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2903664357 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2951783804 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W2990308028 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W3007205091 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W3020762165 @default.
- W3184042015 cites W3091634827 @default.
- W3184042015 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/531814" @default.
- W3184042015 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W3184042015 type Work @default.