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- W3184863205 abstract "The epidemiologic transition in Ethiopia has resulted in increased burden of Atrial fibrillation (AF) risk factors. However, there is a scarcity of data on the prevalence of AF in this developing country where rheumatic heart disease is endemic. To determine the prevalence of AF in a semi-rural Ethiopian population utilizing the KardiaMobile device (KM, AliveCor Inc, CA, USA). The TEFF-AF (The hEart oF Ethiopia: Focus on Atrial Fibrillation) study conducted AF screening at the Soddo Christian Hospital by obtaining single-lead electrocardiogram (EKG) tracings using the KM device. All ‘possible AF’ tracings were verified with a 12-lead EKG to confirm AF diagnosis. Participant clinical parameters and reported medical history were obtained in REDCap to characterize the risk factor profile of the participants. Of the total 3,000 Ethiopians (mean 35±12 years old, 65% male, mean body mass index 23.7±4.4 kg/m2) who participated in the AF screening, there were 13 found to be in AF (7 of whom were male). The prevalence of AF increased with age from <1% in 40-49 year old group to 6.7% in those older than 70 years. There was a greater portion of self-reported heart failure, valvular heart disease and medication in those with AF (all p<.001). Surprisingly, those with AF had lower BMI (p=0.01). Prevalence of AF in a semi-rural Ethiopian population was found to increase with age. However, as opposed to developed nations, participants with AF were found to have lower BMI, reflecting a different risk factor profile. Further study is needed to improve characterization of AF in this population." @default.
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- W3184863205 date "2021-08-01" @default.
- W3184863205 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3184863205 title "B-PO01-001 ATRIAL FIBRILLATION PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS IN A SEMI-RURAL AFRICAN POPULATION: THE TEFF-AF STUDY" @default.
- W3184863205 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2021.06.147" @default.
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