Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3186003530> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3186003530 endingPage "1740" @default.
- W3186003530 startingPage "1727" @default.
- W3186003530 abstract "Normally-hearing (NH) listeners rely more on prosodic cues than on lexical-semantic cues for emotion perception in speech. In everyday spoken communication, the ability to decipher conflicting information between prosodic and lexical-semantic cues to emotion can be important: for example, in identifying sarcasm or irony. Speech degradation in cochlear implants (CIs) can be sufficiently overcome to identify lexical-semantic cues, but the distortion of voice pitch cues makes it particularly challenging to hear prosody with CIs. The purpose of this study was to examine changes in relative reliance on prosodic and lexical-semantic cues in NH adults listening to spectrally degraded speech and adult CI users. We hypothesized that, compared with NH counterparts, CI users would show increased reliance on lexical-semantic cues and reduced reliance on prosodic cues for emotion perception. We predicted that NH listeners would show a similar pattern when listening to CI-simulated versions of emotional speech.Sixteen NH adults and 8 postlingually deafened adult CI users participated in the study. Sentences were created to convey five lexical-semantic emotions (angry, happy, neutral, sad, and scared), with five sentences expressing each category of emotion. Each of these 25 sentences was then recorded with the 5 (angry, happy, neutral, sad, and scared) prosodic emotions by 2 adult female talkers. The resulting stimulus set included 125 recordings (25 Sentences × 5 Prosodic Emotions) per talker, of which 25 were congruent (consistent lexical-semantic and prosodic cues to emotion) and the remaining 100 were incongruent (conflicting lexical-semantic and prosodic cues to emotion). The recordings were processed to have 3 levels of spectral degradation: full-spectrum, CI-simulated (noise-vocoded) to have 8 channels and 16 channels of spectral information, respectively. Twenty-five recordings (one sentence per lexical-semantic emotion recorded in all five prosodies) were used for a practice run in the full-spectrum condition. The remaining 100 recordings were used as test stimuli. For each talker and condition of spectral degradation, listeners indicated the emotion associated with each recording in a single-interval, five-alternative forced-choice task. The responses were scored as proportion correct, where correct responses corresponded to the lexical-semantic emotion. CI users heard only the full-spectrum condition.The results showed a significant interaction between hearing status (NH, CI) and congruency in identifying the lexical-semantic emotion associated with the stimuli. This interaction was as predicted, that is, CI users showed increased reliance on lexical-semantic cues in the incongruent conditions, while NH listeners showed increased reliance on the prosodic cues in the incongruent conditions. As predicted, NH listeners showed increased reliance on lexical-semantic cues to emotion when the stimuli were spectrally degraded.The present study confirmed previous findings of prosodic dominance for emotion perception by NH listeners in the full-spectrum condition. Further, novel findings with CI patients and NH listeners in the CI-simulated conditions showed reduced reliance on prosodic cues and increased reliance on lexical-semantic cues to emotion. These results have implications for CI listeners' ability to perceive conflicts between prosodic and lexical-semantic cues, with repercussions for their identification of sarcasm and humor. Understanding instances of sarcasm or humor can impact a person's ability to develop relationships, follow conversation, understand vocal emotion and intended message of a speaker, following jokes, and everyday communication in general." @default.
- W3186003530 created "2021-08-02" @default.
- W3186003530 creator A5066562688 @default.
- W3186003530 creator A5090651633 @default.
- W3186003530 date "2021-07-21" @default.
- W3186003530 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W3186003530 title "Weighting of Prosodic and Lexical-Semantic Cues for Emotion Identification in Spectrally Degraded Speech and With Cochlear Implants" @default.
- W3186003530 cites W1940455820 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W1951724000 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W1965580455 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W1972473306 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W1974570767 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W1974932989 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W1983848225 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W1992424514 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2004082109 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2006026465 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2009012065 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2021793670 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2026992087 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2033009884 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2037976268 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2040644471 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2056731133 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2065678226 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2068759427 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2130198788 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2130320981 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2168979204 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2273815134 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2321701477 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2325238044 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2561925022 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2604597859 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2763399118 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2774486220 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2782565721 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2887978165 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2888145403 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2897021809 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2901272489 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2908977419 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2910216282 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2941086874 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W2942851373 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W3010965170 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W3015067267 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W4245744384 @default.
- W3186003530 cites W90464684 @default.
- W3186003530 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/aud.0000000000001057" @default.
- W3186003530 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8545870" @default.
- W3186003530 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34294630" @default.
- W3186003530 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3186003530 type Work @default.
- W3186003530 sameAs 3186003530 @default.
- W3186003530 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3186003530 countsByYear W31860035302022 @default.
- W3186003530 countsByYear W31860035302023 @default.
- W3186003530 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3186003530 hasAuthorship W3186003530A5066562688 @default.
- W3186003530 hasAuthorship W3186003530A5090651633 @default.
- W3186003530 hasBestOaLocation W31860035302 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C177291462 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C184337299 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C26760741 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C28490314 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C46312422 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C542774811 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConcept C99209842 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C15744967 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C169760540 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C177291462 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C180747234 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C184337299 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C199360897 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C26760741 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C28490314 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C41008148 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C46312422 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C542774811 @default.
- W3186003530 hasConceptScore W3186003530C99209842 @default.
- W3186003530 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W3186003530 hasLocation W31860035301 @default.
- W3186003530 hasLocation W31860035302 @default.
- W3186003530 hasLocation W31860035303 @default.
- W3186003530 hasOpenAccess W3186003530 @default.
- W3186003530 hasPrimaryLocation W31860035301 @default.
- W3186003530 hasRelatedWork W1761622302 @default.
- W3186003530 hasRelatedWork W2019943949 @default.
- W3186003530 hasRelatedWork W2046659574 @default.
- W3186003530 hasRelatedWork W2055356967 @default.
- W3186003530 hasRelatedWork W2094699219 @default.
- W3186003530 hasRelatedWork W2368208820 @default.