Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3186203869> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3186203869 abstract "Abstract Background Atopic dermatitis (AD) is one of the most frequent chronic and inflammatory skin condition. AD is characterized by damaged epidermal barrier, xerosis and pruritus of eczematous skin lesions which tend to flare. The duration and frequency of exacerbation of AD symptoms markedly affects the quality of patient life. AD results from the interplay between host genetics, immunity, and environmental factors, however the detailed pathogenesis of this disease is still not entirely cleared. Furthermore, disturbances of the skin microbiota and skin functional impairment predispose to secondary skin infections. Staphylococcus aureus colonizes skin and mucous membranes of 20 to 80% of healthy individuals and of 90% of patients with AD in whom this bacterium is accounted as an important AD exacerbating factor. It is also proven, that S. aureus nasal carriage significantly increases the risk for self-transmission and endogenous infection. In the current study the presence of S. aureus either in nasal vestibule and on lesioned skin of 64 patients with AD enrolled in 10-year autovaccination program was determined. The genetic relatedness of 86 S. aureus isolated from patients nose and skin using Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) and antimicrobial susceptibility of all strains to methicillin, erythromycin, clindamycin, mupirocin, gentamicin, amikacin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and cotrimoxazole was also evaluated. Results In total 23 PFGE genotypes and 24 unique patterns were distinguished. 34 patients were S. aureus nasal carriers. Simultaneous presence of S. aureus in nose and on affected skin was found in 16 carriers colonized by indistinguishable or potentially related S. aureus vs 2 carriers colonized with non-related S. aureus in nasal vestibule and on skin. 4 isolates were methicillin resistant (MRSA) among which 3 showed constitutive MLSB resistance phenotype and remaining one was resistant to tetracycline and chloramphenicol. In 4 isolates inducible MLSB resistance phenotype was found, one of them was additionally resistant to tetracycline. 7 S. aureus were mupirocin resistant among them 3 - isolated from one patient, were resistant simultaneously to tetracyclines and chloramphenicol. 7 strains demonstrated resistance to chloramphenicol and susceptibility to all tested antimicrobial agents. The susceptibility to gentamicin, amikacin and cotrimoxazole among all examined S. aureus was confirmed. Conclusion The obtained results indicated non-clonal structure of S. aureus circulating in AD patients. PFGE results showed the clonal-structure of vast majority of S. aureus isolated from nose and skin from nasal carriers what may prove the autoinfection in these patients. All examined patients the moderate or strong severity of AD was reported. Susceptibility to most antibiotics among isolated strains was also observed." @default.
- W3186203869 created "2021-08-02" @default.
- W3186203869 creator A5011669390 @default.
- W3186203869 creator A5041087750 @default.
- W3186203869 creator A5088057742 @default.
- W3186203869 date "2021-07-23" @default.
- W3186203869 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W3186203869 title "Determination of nasal carriage and skin colonization, antimicrobial susceptibility and genetic relatedness of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from patients with atopic dermatitis in Szczecin, Poland" @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1539231217 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1554635324 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W182661254 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1858234123 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1955612312 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1966321620 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1966326469 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1975014863 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1982337619 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1985669456 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W1988990442 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2010364162 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2028701857 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2053593089 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2054966020 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2069963552 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2076374435 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2088484443 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2096758052 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2097618796 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2098159900 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2098533519 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2101323843 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2118205975 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2130363359 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2137352244 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2143651427 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2145893891 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2154303475 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2155509280 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2158209861 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2167235221 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2169639737 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2194004100 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2265626232 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2518905382 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2530300857 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2572996950 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2604569706 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2606268778 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2641646403 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2773553976 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2784511455 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2786532083 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2794610278 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2801423113 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2895984304 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2905296662 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2922000444 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2930484057 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2969600894 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W2983911779 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W3046206895 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W3047743528 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W3080270842 @default.
- W3186203869 cites W3118781193 @default.
- W3186203869 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06382-3" @default.
- W3186203869 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8299601" @default.
- W3186203869 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34294061" @default.
- W3186203869 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3186203869 type Work @default.
- W3186203869 sameAs 3186203869 @default.
- W3186203869 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W3186203869 countsByYear W31862038692022 @default.
- W3186203869 countsByYear W31862038692023 @default.
- W3186203869 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3186203869 hasAuthorship W3186203869A5011669390 @default.
- W3186203869 hasAuthorship W3186203869A5041087750 @default.
- W3186203869 hasAuthorship W3186203869A5088057742 @default.
- W3186203869 hasBestOaLocation W31862038691 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C16005928 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2775983603 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2777052132 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2777334864 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2777458120 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2778246068 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2778311950 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2778329239 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2779489039 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2780206985 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2780385650 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C2780564577 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConceptScore W3186203869C141071460 @default.
- W3186203869 hasConceptScore W3186203869C16005928 @default.