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• W3186355364 startingPage "100924" @default.
• W3186355364 abstract "Since the 20th century, shrinking cities have become a crucial subject in urban planning and public health literature. Given the growing concern about heat stress, a planning method for managing shrinking cities is increasingly linked with improvement of urban thermal comfort. The purpose of this study is to identify policy implications for developing so-called “decline-oriented strategies” that help to mitigate heat stress. The article assesses the effects of three strategies: 1) demolition strategy of abandoned houses, 2) demolition and greening the site strategy, and 3) small-scale urban renewal strategy. Using ENVI-met, we performed a comparative analysis of the differences in thermal comfort levels associated with each strategy. The results showed that the pre-post differences in thermal comfort were statistically significant for each strategy. Overall, the demolition strategy without greening elevated the surface temperature due to more extensive open areas without shade, forming a heat stress zone around vacant lots. The greening strategy partly offset the adverse effects of the demolition strategy by providing a thermally pleasant environment. Finally, the small-scale urban renewal strategy improved the thermal environment and provided a potential cooling zone, which pedestrians and residents could utilize. • The effects of different planning approaches for vacant housings on thermal comfort were studied by using microclimate simulations in the case of Daegu, South Korea. • A demolition program for abandoned housings could elevate heat stress and create thermal discomfort zones. • After demolishing vacant housings, greening program was effective in improving the thermal comfort. • This work contributes to provide implications for urban design mitigating urban heat-related problems." @default.
• W3186355364 created "2021-08-02" @default.
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• W3186355364 date "2021-09-01" @default.
• W3186355364 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
• W3186355364 title "Are decline-oriented strategies thermally sustainable in shrinking cities?" @default.
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• W3186355364 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2021.100924" @default.
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