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- W3187961583 abstract "Abstract Background Cerebellar damage is common in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) and is associated with worse progression and relapse recovery. Studies into the importance of the cerebellum in pwMS are hampered by limited understanding of cerebellar damage and its relation to cerebellar function in pwMS. Objective Examine axonal loss, as a primary driver of progressive neurological decline, in the cerebellum using advanced diffusion MRI and compare axonal loss with cerebellar dysfunction in pwMS Methods We recruited 55 pwMS and 14 healthy controls. Clinical assessments included scale for the assessment and rating of ataxia (SARA), and Bain tremor ratings. Subjects underwent FLAIR, T1-weighted and diffusion MRI. Cerebellar grey and white matter and lesion volume were calculated. Cerebellar axonal loss was examined with fibre-specific markers. Fibre density and cross-section (FDC) accounts for microscopic and macroscopic changes in a fibre bundle. Results Loss of cerebellar FDC was associated with increased SARA (r=-0.42, p<0.01) and tremor severity (rho=-0.35, p=0.01). Cerebellar lesion volume correlated with SARA (r=0.49, p<0.01) and tremor severity (rho=0.41, p=0.01). Conclusion Fibre-specific measures of cerebellar pathology could provide a functionally relevant marker of cerebellar damage in MS. Future trials using fibre-specific markers are needed to further characterize cerebellar pathology in pwMS and understand its significance in disease progression." @default.
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- W3187961583 date "2020-05-16" @default.
- W3187961583 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W3187961583 title "Evaluation of cerebellar function scores in relation to cerebellar axonal loss in multiple sclerosis" @default.
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- W3187961583 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.15.094938" @default.
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