Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3189743351> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3189743351 endingPage "e2119110" @default.
- W3189743351 startingPage "e2119110" @default.
- W3189743351 abstract "Previous studies have shown that medical student mistreatment and burnout are common. However, few longitudinal data exist to describe how mistreatment and other learning environment experiences are associated with subsequent burnout and other student characteristics.To examine the association between mistreatment and perceptions of the learning environment with subsequent burnout, empathy, and career regret among US medical students.This cohort study analyzed data from the 2014-2016 Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) Medical School Year 2 Questionnaire (Y2Q) and 2016-2018 AAMC Graduation Questionnaire (GQ). Medical students from 140 allopathic medical schools who responded to both AAMC surveys were included in the analysis. Data were analyzed from December 1, 2019, to January 11, 2021.Self-reported medical student mistreatment (eg, experiences of negative behaviors and discrimination related to sex, race/ethnicity, and sexual orientation) and perceptions of the learning environment (Medical School Learning Environment Survey subscales for faculty, emotional climate, and student-student interactions).Burnout, empathy, and career regret as measured by Oldenburg Burnout Inventory data for burnout, Interpersonal Reactivity Index scores for empathy, and a single item assessing career regret.Data from 14 126 medical students were analyzed; 52.0% were women, and the mean (SD) age was 27.7 (2.9) years at graduation. Mistreatment was reported by 22.9% of respondents on the Y2Q. In multivariable analysis adjusted for Y2Q measures, mistreatment reported on the Y2Q was associated with a higher exhaustion score (1.81 [95% CI, 1.60-2.02]), a higher disengagement score (0.71 [95% CI, 0.58-0.84]), and higher likelihood of career regret on the GQ (186 of 989 [18.8%]; all P < .001). A more positive emotional climate reported on the Y2Q was associated with a lower exhaustion score (for each 1-point increase, -0.05 [95% CI, -0.08 to -0.02]; P = .001) and lower disengagement score (for each 1-point increase, -0.04 [95% CI, -0.06 to -0.02]; P < .001) on the GQ. More positive faculty interactions on the Y2Q were associated with higher empathy score on the GQ (for each 1-point increase, 0.02 [95% CI, 0.01-0.05]; P = .04). Better student-student interactions were associated with lower odds of career regret during year 4 of medical school (odds ratio for each 1-point increase, 0.97 [95% CI, 0.95-1.00]; P = .04).The findings of this cohort study suggest that medical students who experienced mistreatment and perceived the learning environment less favorably were more likely to develop higher levels of exhaustion and disengagement, lower levels of empathy, and career regret compared with medical students with more positive experiences. Strategies to improve student well-being, empathy, and experience should include approaches to eliminate mistreatment and improve the learning environment." @default.
- W3189743351 created "2021-08-16" @default.
- W3189743351 creator A5041356091 @default.
- W3189743351 creator A5052983418 @default.
- W3189743351 creator A5065992780 @default.
- W3189743351 date "2021-08-09" @default.
- W3189743351 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3189743351 title "Association of Characteristics of the Learning Environment and US Medical Student Burnout, Empathy, and Career Regret" @default.
- W3189743351 cites W1881225095 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W1965459760 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W1977450160 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W1978646617 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W1980083892 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W1995878172 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W1996299251 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W1999954214 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2003202103 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2010674225 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2040439584 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2041780361 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2044447001 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2052219061 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2053114002 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2053958871 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2068719996 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2076303935 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2086444999 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2103160233 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2113823129 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2124500364 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2126233165 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2129537210 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2135022548 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2158480578 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2159978247 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2163705978 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2293790788 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2314076142 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2559763937 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2883404929 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2916047367 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2923188601 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2944660039 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2965751928 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2966335383 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2969562018 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2982337299 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2982424546 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2988661600 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W2993865952 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W3001530865 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W3002101433 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W3007781261 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W3081412369 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W3182168446 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W4235177605 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W4236386104 @default.
- W3189743351 cites W4248873600 @default.
- W3189743351 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.19110" @default.
- W3189743351 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8353540" @default.
- W3189743351 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34369990" @default.
- W3189743351 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3189743351 type Work @default.
- W3189743351 sameAs 3189743351 @default.
- W3189743351 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W3189743351 countsByYear W31897433512021 @default.
- W3189743351 countsByYear W31897433512022 @default.
- W3189743351 countsByYear W31897433512023 @default.
- W3189743351 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3189743351 hasAuthorship W3189743351A5041356091 @default.
- W3189743351 hasAuthorship W3189743351A5052983418 @default.
- W3189743351 hasAuthorship W3189743351A5065992780 @default.
- W3189743351 hasBestOaLocation W31897433511 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C119857082 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C142853389 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C143916079 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C2779529714 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C2779885105 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C50817715 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C542102704 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConcept C88519622 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C119857082 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C142853389 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C143916079 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C15744967 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C2524010 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C2779529714 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C2779885105 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C33923547 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C41008148 @default.
- W3189743351 hasConceptScore W3189743351C50817715 @default.