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- W3189791186 abstract "<h2>ABSTRACT</h2><h3>Introduction</h3> The objectives of this study were to evaluate a modified method for isolating geohelminth eggs and to assess the geohelminth contamination in Bangladesh. <h3>Methods</h3> The efficacy of the modified method was evaluated using naturally contaminated and experimentally seeded soil samples. In total, 240 samples were assessed from four different sites in three geographic contexts. A questionnaire survey with 50 professionals was conducted. <h3>Results</h3> The modified method showed considerable efficacy in isolating parasitic eggs from naturally contaminated soil (54.0%) and experimentally seeded soils (63.0% for <i>Toxocara</i> eggs and 52.0% for <i>Ascaris</i> eggs). The modified method was described as convenient by the majority of participants. Overall prevalence was 52.5%, with several species of helminth observed, including <i>Toxocara</i> sp., <i>Ascaridia galli</i>/<i>Heterakis gallinarum, Ascaris</i> sp., hookworms/strongyles, <i>Capillaria</i> sp., <i>Trichuris</i> sp., and taeniids). The contamination rate was found to be higher around livestock farms (76.7%), followed by latrines (63.3%), households (41.6%), and schools (28.3%). <h3>Conclusions</h3> The modified method was shown to be feasible in terms of field applicability and egg recovery rate, and could be adopted in low-resource settings. A substantial prevalence of geohelminths was observed, with some of the species associated with zoonoses. These findings highlight the urgent need for widespread mapping of geohelminths to avoid spillovers to animals and humans." @default.
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- W3189791186 date "2021-09-01" @default.
- W3189791186 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3189791186 title "Insights into geohelminth contamination in Bangladesh: feasibility of a modified diagnostic method and prevalence study" @default.
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- W3189791186 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.08.006" @default.
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