Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3190337265> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 64 of
64
with 100 items per page.
- W3190337265 abstract "In the recent years, track-etched nanopores became the major impulse in the development of nanofluidic biosensing devices. The fabrication is processed first by bombarding polymeric films with swift heavy ions. Subsequently, damaged zones within the polymer membrane are created, which are transformed into nanopores via chemical etching technique. Here, pore geometry and diameter are controlled by selecting a suitable chemical etchant and track-etching conditions. As-prepared nanopores are cation selective due to the presence of the ionized carboxylic acid moieties under physiological conditions, which are generated as a consequence of the ion-track etching process. The fixed surface charge polarity and concomitant ion-selectivity of nanopores is tuneable by the modification of native carboxylic acid groups. Moreover, these groups are used to attach desired receptors for biorecognition purpose through specific ligand-receptor interactions. Surface modification and biorecognition processes are monitored by measuring the changes in the electric response of the nanopore via current-voltage (IV) experiments. Regarding the design and miniaturization of nanopore-based biosensing devices, this thesis focusses on the three major challenges, which must be taken into account to enable applications in real systems: i) investigating the application of commercially available nanopore membranes and biodegradable membranes as alternative substrates for nanofluidic sensors. ii) Examining innovative receptor-analyte moieties towards their sensitive, selective and reproducible sensing performance. Here, a variety of receptors and analytes are investigated regarding the detection of metal cations, small molecules (histamine) and biomacromolecules (proteins) as well as polyelectrolytes. In case of metal cations, the selective recognition of potassium ion is achieved by immobilizing pseudo-crown ether-moieties on the pore surface. Moreover, ultrasensitive subnanomolar Cu(II)-detection is obtained by decorating nanopores with an amino-terminated copper and nickel (ATCUN) motif. Both metal cations play crucial roles within neuronal systems of living organisms. Hence, monitoring of ion level is beneficial regarding diagnostic applications. Further inflammatory indicators like histamine are also successfully detected by the use of nanopore membranes functionalized with Ni(II)-nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA)-complexes. In Addition, LBL-deposition is achieved inside nanopores through the electrostatic attraction between poly(allylamine hydrochloride) and poly(acrylic acid) with poly(4-vinylpyridine) (PVP) as a hydrogen-bond compound. After the cross-linking of stacked polyelectrolytes, the exposure to basic pH-conditions triggered the PVP-release, leading to the formation of porous networks in the nanopores as observed by changes in the electrical readout and an increased mass transport across the membrane. This represents the proof of concept for the stimulated release of drugs. Moreover, the highly selective and sensitive performance of pore-bounded camellia nanobody-protein is successfully investigated, which are single domain antibodies and, therefore, considered as highly efficient detectors within immune systems. The used nanobodies exhibit high affinity towards fluorescent proteins (GFP and mCherry) as evidenced by IV-changes of modified pore membranes and by CLSM-imaging methods. This study demonstrates novel analyte detection using nanobody as receptors on nanopore surfaces and to date receptor-analyte interactions were performed in macro-sized setup, whose implantation in real system is quite challenging due to their sampling volumes of about 7 mL. Therefore, nanoporous membranes were integrated in miniaturized Lab-on-Chips to investigate the modification and sensing performance. Further, the standard aqueous electrolyte used for IV-measurements is exchanged by human serum to investigate the IV-impact of a more complex medium on receptor-analyte interactions across nanopore membranes." @default.
- W3190337265 created "2021-08-16" @default.
- W3190337265 creator A5044082874 @default.
- W3190337265 date "2021-01-01" @default.
- W3190337265 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3190337265 title "Ion-conducting Nanopores in Polymer Membranes for (Bio)Molecular Sensory Applications" @default.
- W3190337265 doi "https://doi.org/10.26083/tuprints-00014070" @default.
- W3190337265 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3190337265 type Work @default.
- W3190337265 sameAs 3190337265 @default.
- W3190337265 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3190337265 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W3190337265 hasAuthorship W3190337265A5044082874 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C10390740 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C115537861 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C141795571 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C160756335 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C171250308 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C521977710 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C10390740 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C115537861 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C141795571 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C147789679 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C159985019 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C160756335 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C171250308 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C185592680 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C192562407 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C41625074 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C521977710 @default.
- W3190337265 hasConceptScore W3190337265C55493867 @default.
- W3190337265 hasLocation W31903372651 @default.
- W3190337265 hasOpenAccess W3190337265 @default.
- W3190337265 hasPrimaryLocation W31903372651 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W1796385912 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W1861951798 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W1987790133 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W1988521768 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W1989678173 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2042702596 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2051525874 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2057538520 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2080036250 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2083172731 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2087013038 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2119518899 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2197485478 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2480035331 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2899271144 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W2911238843 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W3035105054 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W3080713015 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W1519087168 @default.
- W3190337265 hasRelatedWork W20468619 @default.
- W3190337265 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3190337265 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3190337265 magId "3190337265" @default.
- W3190337265 workType "dissertation" @default.