Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3190796640> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3190796640 abstract "The past decade has witnessed the gradual and steady progress of adoptive T cell therapy in treating various types of cancer. In combination with gemcitabine and carboplatin chemotherapy, we previously conducted a clinical trial, NCT00690872, to treat Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients with autologous EBV-expanded cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). While achieving a 2-year overall survival rate of 62.9%, this trial failed to induce an anti-tumor response in a sizable fraction of patients. Thus, the identification of benchmarks capable of evaluating CTL products and predicting clinical immunotherapeutic efficacy remains an urgent need. We conducted T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire sequencing to assess EBV-expanded infusion-ready CTL products. To depict the overall repertoire landscape, we evaluated the individual repertoire diversity by Shannon entropy, and, compared the inter-patient CDR3 similarity to estimate T cells expanded by common antigens. With a recently developed bioinformatics algorithm, termed Motif Analysis, we made a machine-learning prediction of structural regions within the CDR3 of TCRβ that associate with CTL therapy prognosis. We found that long term survivors, defined as patients surviving longer than two years, had a higher CTL repertoire diversity with reduced inter-patient similarity. Furthermore, TCR Motif Analysis identified 11 structural motifs distinguishing long term survivors from short term survivors. Specifically, two motifs with a high area under the curve (AUC) values were identified as potential predictive benchmarks for efficacious CTL production. Together, these results reveal that the presence of diverse TCR sequences containing a common core motif set is associated with a favorable response to CTL immunotherapy against EBV-positive NPC." @default.
- W3190796640 created "2021-08-16" @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5022940367 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5022941447 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5023183867 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5029079458 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5030516439 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5043683847 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5049981148 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5050576391 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5052644505 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5058268034 @default.
- W3190796640 creator A5070361694 @default.
- W3190796640 date "2021-01-01" @default.
- W3190796640 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3190796640 title "TCR repertoire characteristics predict clinical response to adoptive CTL therapy against nasopharyngeal carcinoma" @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1506890399 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1511147168 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1544199867 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1548757996 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1630979627 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1951588750 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1970688528 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1978518799 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1981822576 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W1985774274 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2022825068 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2024958407 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2049204549 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2056236326 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2059113040 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2065805739 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2085890670 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2089041106 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2090933635 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2096932117 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2100412095 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2109790401 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2120518061 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2125656162 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2135265711 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2136004131 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2152775681 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2155653793 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2157417177 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2158776902 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2488240326 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2588457489 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2591183954 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2592170464 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2613978126 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2670890989 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2671261300 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2783035773 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2797967938 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2804073610 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2806895459 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2889346564 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2891163529 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2901850955 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2970093619 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2979330275 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W2995389725 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W3020331344 @default.
- W3190796640 cites W3024570138 @default.
- W3190796640 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/2162402x.2021.1955545" @default.
- W3190796640 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8331028" @default.
- W3190796640 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34377592" @default.
- W3190796640 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3190796640 type Work @default.
- W3190796640 sameAs 3190796640 @default.
- W3190796640 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W3190796640 countsByYear W31907966402021 @default.
- W3190796640 countsByYear W31907966402022 @default.
- W3190796640 countsByYear W31907966402023 @default.
- W3190796640 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5022940367 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5022941447 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5023183867 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5029079458 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5030516439 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5043683847 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5049981148 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5050576391 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5052644505 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5058268034 @default.
- W3190796640 hasAuthorship W3190796640A5070361694 @default.
- W3190796640 hasBestOaLocation W31907966401 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C143998085 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C147969180 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C19317047 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C24890656 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W3190796640 hasConcept C2778473898 @default.