Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3191628709> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 95 of
95
with 100 items per page.
- W3191628709 endingPage "106865" @default.
- W3191628709 startingPage "106865" @default.
- W3191628709 abstract "Opioid use disorder (OUD) has previously been shown to negatively impact postoperative outcomes. As the number of spine surgeries continues to rise annually, more patients with preexisting OUD will be seen in operating rooms. Our retrospective cohort study aims to expand on the independent association between preoperative OUD and outcomes following lumbar-spine surgery.Using 2007-2014 data from the State Inpatient Databases (SID) for the states of California (2007-2011), Florida, New York, Maryland, and Kentucky, we identified patients ≥18 years of age undergoing lumbar-spine surgery. Our primary variable of interest was present-on-admission OUD. Outcomes of interest included a range of postoperative complications divided into those specific to spinal surgery and general surgical complications, length of stay (LOS), 30- and 90-day readmission rates, and total hospital charges.Of the 267,976 patients undergoing lumbar-spine surgery, 1902 patients were identified as having OUD. After adjusting for patient- and hospital-level confounders, we found that patients with OUD were more likely to experience complications related specifically to spine surgery (aOR = 1.51, 95%CI = 1.33-1.71) as well as general postoperative complications (aOR = 1.63, 95%CI = 1.36-1.96) compared to those without OUD. OUD was additionally associated with longer LOS (aIRR = 1.29, CI = 1.24-1.34) and higher total charges (aIRR = 1.14, CI = 1.11-1.18). Whereas no statistically significant difference was detected for 30-day-readmission rates, patients with OUD experienced higher rates of readmission within 90 days of discharge (aOR = 1.20, CI = 1.08-1.35).Our study strengthens the evidence that patients with OUD fare poorly after lumbar-spine surgery. More research is needed to determine whether reducing opioid use before surgery can mitigate the postoperative risks associated with OUD." @default.
- W3191628709 created "2021-08-16" @default.
- W3191628709 creator A5015837130 @default.
- W3191628709 creator A5017835749 @default.
- W3191628709 creator A5018901510 @default.
- W3191628709 creator A5032161058 @default.
- W3191628709 creator A5046871197 @default.
- W3191628709 creator A5048747008 @default.
- W3191628709 creator A5065679746 @default.
- W3191628709 date "2021-09-01" @default.
- W3191628709 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3191628709 title "Impact of preoperative opioid use disorder on outcomes following lumbar-spine surgery" @default.
- W3191628709 cites W1965999023 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2019987336 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2057780602 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2060302340 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2070956589 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2149400037 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2156801967 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2329275100 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2343285665 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2467787524 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2537538142 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2587845606 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2591979262 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2739913519 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2769354207 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2803297451 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2889674674 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2907408736 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2919727085 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W2996746662 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W3034769105 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W3043684000 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W3095492073 @default.
- W3191628709 cites W62122583 @default.
- W3191628709 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2021.106865" @default.
- W3191628709 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34388600" @default.
- W3191628709 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3191628709 type Work @default.
- W3191628709 sameAs 3191628709 @default.
- W3191628709 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W3191628709 countsByYear W31916287092022 @default.
- W3191628709 countsByYear W31916287092023 @default.
- W3191628709 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3191628709 hasAuthorship W3191628709A5015837130 @default.
- W3191628709 hasAuthorship W3191628709A5017835749 @default.
- W3191628709 hasAuthorship W3191628709A5018901510 @default.
- W3191628709 hasAuthorship W3191628709A5032161058 @default.
- W3191628709 hasAuthorship W3191628709A5046871197 @default.
- W3191628709 hasAuthorship W3191628709A5048747008 @default.
- W3191628709 hasAuthorship W3191628709A5065679746 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C201903717 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C2779418921 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C2781063702 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C44575665 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConcept C77350462 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C126322002 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C141071460 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C167135981 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C170493617 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C201903717 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C2779418921 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C2781063702 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C44575665 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C71924100 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C72563966 @default.
- W3191628709 hasConceptScore W3191628709C77350462 @default.
- W3191628709 hasLocation W31916287091 @default.
- W3191628709 hasLocation W31916287092 @default.
- W3191628709 hasOpenAccess W3191628709 @default.
- W3191628709 hasPrimaryLocation W31916287091 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W2044471729 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W2121878069 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W2481749367 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W2585911331 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W2793477322 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W2994176440 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W3132867118 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W4211068096 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W4298395805 @default.
- W3191628709 hasRelatedWork W4380150556 @default.
- W3191628709 hasVolume "208" @default.
- W3191628709 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3191628709 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3191628709 magId "3191628709" @default.
- W3191628709 workType "article" @default.