Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3191850823> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3191850823 endingPage "149289" @default.
- W3191850823 startingPage "149289" @default.
- W3191850823 abstract "Reverse osmosis (RO) is being used in many water reclamation facilities to produce high quality water that can be reused for different purposes. As a part of the RO process, a reject stream is produced as the reverse osmosis concentrate (ROC), which contains elevated levels of contaminants compared to the source water. Effective treatment and safe disposal of ROC via cost-effective means is very challenging. This study aims to develop a robust microbubble ozonation–biological process for industrial ROC treatment with a target effluent chemical oxygen demand (COD) lower than 60 mg/L. As compared to macrobubble ozonation, microbubble ozonation exhibited better ozone dissolution and 29% higher COD removal efficiency with the same ozone dosage. Under the optimum operating conditions with ozone dosage of 30 mg/L, ROC natural pH of 8.67 and ozonation duration of 1 h, microbubble ozonation achieved 42% COD removal efficiency while increasing the BOD5/COD ratio (ratio of biological oxygen demand over 5 days to the corresponding chemical oxygen demand) in ROC from 0.042 to 0.216. A biological activated carbon (BAC) column with an empty bed contact time (EBCT) of 120 min was combined with microbubble ozonation for continuous ROC treatment. Over the 100-day operation, the combined system performed consistent organics removal with an average effluent COD of 45 mg/L. Both LC-OCD data and fluorescence EEM spectra confirmed humic substances were the dominant organic species in ROC. Ozone pre-treatment could achieve significant removal of humic substances in raw ROC. ATP analysis found that ozone pre-treatment enhanced BAC biofilm activity by around 5 folds. 5 min acute toxicity assessment with Aliivibrio fischeri showed 4 times reduction of bioluminescence inhibition in ozone treated ROC. From the environmental point of view, Life cycle assessment (LCA) results demonstrated that Ozone-BAC system had significant environmental burdens on climate change and human toxicity due to the electricity production process. These environmental impacts can be mitigated by optimizing the ozonation process with reduced ozone dosage or utilizing renewable energy sources for electricity generation." @default.
- W3191850823 created "2021-08-16" @default.
- W3191850823 creator A5007246168 @default.
- W3191850823 creator A5011386870 @default.
- W3191850823 creator A5017435645 @default.
- W3191850823 creator A5038048526 @default.
- W3191850823 creator A5050398237 @default.
- W3191850823 creator A5066166727 @default.
- W3191850823 creator A5067242483 @default.
- W3191850823 creator A5069925964 @default.
- W3191850823 creator A5089014644 @default.
- W3191850823 date "2021-12-01" @default.
- W3191850823 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3191850823 title "Reverse osmosis concentrate treatment by microbubble ozonation-biological activated carbon process: Organics removal performance and environmental impact assessment" @default.
- W3191850823 cites W1781963494 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W1926950498 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W1963708063 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W1967095324 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W1977814613 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W1986255734 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W1992553365 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2000535736 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2001403450 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2004168373 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2009566592 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2010189528 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2012889249 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2013812749 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2020026152 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2036468912 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2046922121 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2048823548 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2052113523 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2055139846 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2062231378 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2070231950 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2072136731 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2075449291 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2080521290 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2083317291 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2083601946 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2090087269 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2090735996 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2091143688 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2093993627 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2333467565 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2416007134 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W277864872 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2782342013 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2907945236 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W2977018169 @default.
- W3191850823 cites W4210547078 @default.
- W3191850823 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149289" @default.
- W3191850823 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34340085" @default.
- W3191850823 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3191850823 type Work @default.
- W3191850823 sameAs 3191850823 @default.
- W3191850823 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W3191850823 countsByYear W31918508232022 @default.
- W3191850823 countsByYear W31918508232023 @default.
- W3191850823 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3191850823 hasAuthorship W3191850823A5007246168 @default.
- W3191850823 hasAuthorship W3191850823A5011386870 @default.
- W3191850823 hasAuthorship W3191850823A5017435645 @default.
- W3191850823 hasAuthorship W3191850823A5038048526 @default.
- W3191850823 hasAuthorship W3191850823A5050398237 @default.
- W3191850823 hasAuthorship W3191850823A5066166727 @default.
- W3191850823 hasAuthorship W3191850823A5067242483 @default.
- W3191850823 hasAuthorship W3191850823A5069925964 @default.
- W3191850823 hasAuthorship W3191850823A5089014644 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C130797344 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C147455438 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C150394285 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C188287460 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C190960625 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C198302294 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C2779647737 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C508106653 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C528095902 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConcept C94061648 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConceptScore W3191850823C107872376 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConceptScore W3191850823C127413603 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConceptScore W3191850823C130797344 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConceptScore W3191850823C147455438 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConceptScore W3191850823C150394285 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConceptScore W3191850823C178790620 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConceptScore W3191850823C185592680 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConceptScore W3191850823C188287460 @default.
- W3191850823 hasConceptScore W3191850823C190960625 @default.