Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3192040603> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3192040603 endingPage "110856" @default.
- W3192040603 startingPage "110856" @default.
- W3192040603 abstract "Blood Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD) signal indirectly characterizes neuronal activity by measuring hemodynamic and metabolic changes in the nearby microvasculature. A deeper understanding of how localized changes in electrical, metabolic and hemodynamic factors translate into a BOLD signal is crucial for the interpretation of functional brain imaging techniques. While positive BOLD responses (PBR) are widely considered to be linked with neuronal activation, the origins of negative BOLD responses (NBR) have remained largely unknown. As NBRs are sometimes observed in close proximity of regions with PBR, a blood “stealing” effect, i.e., redirection of blood from a passive periphery to the area with high neuronal activity, has been postulated. In this study, we used the Hagen-Poiseuille equation to model hemodynamics in an idealized microvascular network that account for the particulate nature of blood and nonlinearities arising from the red blood cell (RBC) distribution (i.e., the Fåhraeus, Fåhraeus-Lindqvist and the phase separation effects). Using this detailed model, we evaluate determinants driving this “stealing” effect in a microvascular network with geometric parameters within physiological ranges. Model simulations predict that during localized cerebral blood flow (CBF) increases due to neuronal activation—hyperemic response, blood from surrounding vessels is reallocated towards the activated region. This stealing effect depended on the resistance of the microvasculature and the uneven distribution of RBCs at vessel bifurcations. A parsimonious model consisting of two-connected windkessel regions sharing a supplying artery was proposed to simulate the stealing effect with a minimum number of parameters. Comparison with the detailed model showed that the parsimonious model can reproduce the observed response for hematocrit values within the physiological range for different species. Our novel parsimonious model promise to be of use for statistical inference (top-down analysis) from direct blood flow measurements (e.g., arterial spin labeling and laser Doppler/Speckle flowmetry), and when combined with theoretical models for oxygen extraction/diffusion will help account for some types of NBRs." @default.
- W3192040603 created "2021-08-16" @default.
- W3192040603 creator A5001466457 @default.
- W3192040603 creator A5044818335 @default.
- W3192040603 creator A5051833349 @default.
- W3192040603 creator A5077464572 @default.
- W3192040603 creator A5086289304 @default.
- W3192040603 date "2021-11-01" @default.
- W3192040603 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3192040603 title "Arterial blood stealing as a mechanism of negative BOLD response: From the steady-flow with nonlinear phase separation to a windkessel-based model" @default.
- W3192040603 cites W1089396026 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W1966293461 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W1967825340 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W1968260555 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W1969255018 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W1970108241 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W1978510898 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W1984867971 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2000790011 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2003010109 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2029120044 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2032141917 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2032151121 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2037194090 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2040558597 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2044761319 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2051246217 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2056081184 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2063578410 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2067415500 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2078407670 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2083136232 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2092791692 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2097753173 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2105945848 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2106263488 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2106692014 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2111177099 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2111304661 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2116671408 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2124913096 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2126427858 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2128946826 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2137328415 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2149153247 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2149508978 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2162010696 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2167981126 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2199215271 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2211435930 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2263258819 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2267435288 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2299131922 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2549519280 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2552143908 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2732010489 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2790488276 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2792522625 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W2925050677 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W3127123345 @default.
- W3192040603 cites W3203480937 @default.
- W3192040603 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2021.110856" @default.
- W3192040603 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8507599" @default.
- W3192040603 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34363836" @default.
- W3192040603 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3192040603 type Work @default.
- W3192040603 sameAs 3192040603 @default.
- W3192040603 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W3192040603 countsByYear W31920406032021 @default.
- W3192040603 countsByYear W31920406032022 @default.
- W3192040603 countsByYear W31920406032023 @default.
- W3192040603 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3192040603 hasAuthorship W3192040603A5001466457 @default.
- W3192040603 hasAuthorship W3192040603A5044818335 @default.
- W3192040603 hasAuthorship W3192040603A5051833349 @default.
- W3192040603 hasAuthorship W3192040603A5077464572 @default.
- W3192040603 hasAuthorship W3192040603A5086289304 @default.
- W3192040603 hasBestOaLocation W31920406031 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C157767197 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C158846371 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C175336444 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C2779226451 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C2780238834 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C38349280 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C57879066 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConceptScore W3192040603C121332964 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConceptScore W3192040603C12554922 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConceptScore W3192040603C157767197 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConceptScore W3192040603C158846371 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConceptScore W3192040603C164705383 @default.
- W3192040603 hasConceptScore W3192040603C169760540 @default.