Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3195388159> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3195388159 abstract "Abstract In the beer brewing industry, microbial spoilage presents a consistent threat that must be monitored and controlled to ensure the palatability of a finished product. Many of the predominant beer spoilage microbes have been identified and characterized, but the mechanisms of contamination and persistence remain an open area of study. Post-production, many beers are distributed as kegs that are attached to draft delivery systems in retail settings where ample opportunities for microbial spoilage are present. As such, restaurants and bars can experience substantial costs and downtime for cleaning when beer draft lines become heavily contaminated. Spoilage monitoring on the retail side of the beer industry is often overlooked, yet this arena may represent one of the largest threats to the profitability of a beer if its flavor profile becomes substantially distorted. In this study, we sampled and cultured microbial communities found in beers dispensed from a retail draft system to identify the contaminating bacteria and yeasts. We also evaluated their capability to establish new biofilms in a controlled setting. Among four tested beer types, we identified over a hundred different contaminant bacteria and nearly twenty wild yeasts. The culturing experiments demonstrated that most of these microbes were viable and capable of joining new biofilm communities. From these data, we provide an important starting point for the efficient monitoring of beer spoilage in draft systems and provide suggestions for cleaning protocol improvements that can benefit the retail community. Importance Beer production, packaging, and service are each vulnerable to contamination by microbes that metabolize beer chemicals and impart undesirable flavors, which can result in the disposal of entire batches. Therefore, great effort is taken by brewmasters to reduce and monitor contamination during production and packaging. A commonly overlooked quality control stage of a beer supply chain is at the retail service end, where beer kegs supply draft lines in bars and restaurants under non-sterile conditions. We found that retail draft line contamination is rampant and that routine line cleaning methods are insufficient to efficiently suppress beer spoilage. Thus, many customers unknowingly experience spoiled versions of the beers they consume. This study identified the bacteria and yeast that were resident in draft beer samples and also assessed their abilities to colonize tubing material as members of stable biofilm communities." @default.
- W3195388159 created "2021-08-30" @default.
- W3195388159 creator A5036368318 @default.
- W3195388159 creator A5058724162 @default.
- W3195388159 creator A5090231291 @default.
- W3195388159 creator A5091801913 @default.
- W3195388159 date "2021-08-19" @default.
- W3195388159 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3195388159 title "Microbial communities in retail draft beers and the biofilms they produce" @default.
- W3195388159 cites W1977737654 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W1986705892 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2012879822 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2028012970 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2030944430 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2064452752 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2083376313 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2086127207 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2086982954 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2094643746 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2099817249 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2101821016 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2103436730 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2115701239 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2131271579 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2142678478 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2161802079 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2166171121 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2166562121 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2513506562 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2529645514 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2596660119 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2602504519 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2603957034 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2612975255 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2731700294 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2757769340 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2793400712 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2798064943 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2799788241 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2804790308 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2900030356 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2906359281 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2921607613 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2951061751 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2979916330 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2985711816 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2991011935 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W2999900178 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3016016792 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3025444463 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3031424018 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3033673457 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3049730803 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3091926176 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3092748637 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3097329828 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3103157612 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3120415187 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3125900595 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3135840463 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3156458251 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3178189090 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3178383176 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W3191935400 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W4236236547 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W4251919708 @default.
- W3195388159 cites W4254136274 @default.
- W3195388159 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.08.18.456920" @default.
- W3195388159 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3195388159 type Work @default.
- W3195388159 sameAs 3195388159 @default.
- W3195388159 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3195388159 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3195388159 hasAuthorship W3195388159A5036368318 @default.
- W3195388159 hasAuthorship W3195388159A5058724162 @default.
- W3195388159 hasAuthorship W3195388159A5090231291 @default.
- W3195388159 hasAuthorship W3195388159A5091801913 @default.
- W3195388159 hasBestOaLocation W31953881591 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConcept C100544194 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConcept C147490202 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConcept C39699697 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConceptScore W3195388159C100544194 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConceptScore W3195388159C144133560 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConceptScore W3195388159C147490202 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConceptScore W3195388159C150903083 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConceptScore W3195388159C31903555 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConceptScore W3195388159C39699697 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConceptScore W3195388159C523546767 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConceptScore W3195388159C54355233 @default.
- W3195388159 hasConceptScore W3195388159C86803240 @default.
- W3195388159 hasLocation W31953881591 @default.
- W3195388159 hasOpenAccess W3195388159 @default.
- W3195388159 hasPrimaryLocation W31953881591 @default.
- W3195388159 hasRelatedWork W10520851 @default.