Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3195844769> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3195844769 abstract "Abstract Synovial fibroblasts (SFs) are specialized cells of the synovium that provide nutrients and lubricants for the maintenance of proper function of diarthrodial joints. Chronic TNF signals are known to trigger activation of SFs and orchestration of arthritic pathology via proinflammatory effector functions, secretion of cartilage degrading proteases and promotion of osteolysis. We performed single-cell (sc) profiling of SF’s transcriptome by RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) and of chromatin accessibility by scATAC-seq in normal mouse SFs and SFs derived from early and advanced TNF-driven arthritic disease. We describe here distinct subsets of SFs in the homeostatic synovium, serving diverse functions such as chondro- and osteogenesis, tissue repair and immune regulation. Strikingly, development of spontaneous arthritis by transgenic TNF overexpression primes the emergence of distinct pathology-associated SF subtypes. We reveal 7 constitutive and 2 disease-specific SF subtypes. The latter emerge in the early stage, expand in late disease and are localized in areas at the interface between the invasive pannus and the articular bone. The associated transcription profiles are characterized by enhanced inflammatory responses, promigratory behaviour, neovascularization and collagen metabolic processes. Temporal reconstruction of transcriptomic events indicated which specific sublining cells may function as progenitors at the root of trajectories leading to intermediate subpopulations and culminating to a destructive lining inflammatory identity. Integrated analysis of chromatin accessibility and transcription changes revealed key transcription factors such as Bach and Runx1 to drive arthritogenesis. Parallel analysis of human arthritic SF data showed highly conserved core regulatory and transcriptional programs between the two species. Therefore, our study dissects the dynamic SF landscape in TNF-mediated arthritis and sets the stage for future investigations that might address the functions of specific SF subpopulations to understand joint pathophysiology and combat chronic inflammatory and destructive arthritic diseases." @default.
- W3195844769 created "2021-08-30" @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5001751221 @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5004781025 @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5007341235 @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5012585842 @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5019651875 @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5020115503 @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5065149304 @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5072869408 @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5076164502 @default.
- W3195844769 creator A5090211379 @default.
- W3195844769 date "2021-08-27" @default.
- W3195844769 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3195844769 title "Single-cell chromatin and transcriptome dynamics of Synovial Fibroblasts transitioning from homeostasis to pathology in modelled TNF-driven arthritis" @default.
- W3195844769 cites W132781887 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W1482964233 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W1843249608 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W1963855416 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W1965486145 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W1966410297 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W1967073403 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W1981068023 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W1985284364 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W1989976120 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2004751481 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2008569694 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2017657232 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2020345008 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2029236961 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2033954596 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2034339135 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2035369272 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2035618305 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2041986831 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2042602894 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2043287930 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2057380923 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2062772596 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2070362225 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2071524466 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2076357723 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2076513103 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2076597032 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2078481028 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2082763717 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2085339189 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2093507774 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2099729603 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2101826298 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2103882919 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2105738742 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2106044570 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2109384743 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2110826367 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2125296092 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2129887005 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2138207763 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2161583399 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2165460012 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2171808845 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2179438025 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2295367829 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2343133808 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2414591521 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2509229026 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2584247588 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2589710212 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2595667672 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2599359380 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2611202980 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2616922646 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2735527928 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2750049634 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2752820122 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2766437506 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2771689004 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2783397468 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2791033272 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2794480084 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2801909864 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2805746046 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2849950258 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2885186284 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2888403478 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2897080952 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2898215009 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2908024299 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2928665623 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2934716754 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2938267040 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2944564829 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2949177718 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2949243209 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2950372712 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2951682736 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2951799803 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2953151710 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2964834213 @default.
- W3195844769 cites W2986162201 @default.