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- W3196164804 abstract "Riparian areas are an important resource, especiallyin the arid southwest, for many wildlife species. Understandingspecies occurrence in areas dominated by non-native vegetation isimportant to determine if management should be implemented.Saltcedar (Tamarix spp.) is one of the most prevalent non-nativetrees in riparian areas in the southwest United States and canalter vegetation structure, but little is known about how mediumand large carnivores use stands of saltcedar. Three riparian foresttypes make up the San Pedro riparian corridor: non-nativesaltcedar, native mesquite (Prosopis spp.) bosque, and a mixture ofnative cottonwood (Populus fremontii) and willow (Salix goodingii)woodlands. My goals were to determine relative use, diversity, andoccupancy of medium and large mammals across forest types toevaluate use of the non-native stands. I sampled mammals alongapproximately 25.7 river kilometers between July 2017 and October2018, using 18 trail cameras (six per forest type) spaced 1kmapart. I summarized environmental variables around the camera sitesto relate them to species occupancy and reduced them to 4components using a Principal Component Analysis (PCA). I observed14 carnivore species, including bobcat (Lynx rufus), coyote (Canislatrans), and coati (Nasua narica) over 7,692 trap nights.Occupancy of some species may have been influenced by the differentcomponents, but models showed high standard errors, making itdifficult to draw firm conclusions. Most mammal species used allthree forest types at some level and no surveyed forest type wascompletely avoided or unused. Coyote tended to have greater use inthe mesquite forest while canids trended toward greater use insaltcedar forest. Based on two-species occupancy models as well asactivity overlap patterns, subordinate species did not appear toavoid dominant species. No species seems significantly affected bynon-native saltcedar at this time." @default.
- W3196164804 created "2021-08-30" @default.
- W3196164804 creator A5084688178 @default.
- W3196164804 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W3196164804 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W3196164804 title "Responses of Mammals to Native and Non-Native RiparianForest Types in Southeastern Arizona" @default.
- W3196164804 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
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