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- W319642016 abstract "For the etiological diagnosis of allergic respiratory diseases skin tests or specific serum IgE determination are used.To determine the correlation between the extent of reactivity to cutaneous prick tests and the levels of pollen specific serum IgE in patients with respiratory allergy.A prolective, descriptive and transversal study was done with patients of both genders, aged 2 to 60 years, who attended for the first time at the service of Allergy and Clinical Immunology of University Hospital of Puebla, Mexico, with presumptive diagnosis of respiratory allergy. All patients underwent clinical history, skin prick tests with standardized allergenic extracts and quantification of pollen specific serum IgE by chemiluminescence method. We estimated the correlation index r using the statistical method Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient; a value r equal to or higher than 0.70 was considered a significant relationship or a high correlation.Nine-one patients were included, of whom 58.2% were female. The diagnoses were: allergic rhinitis (79.1%), asthma and allergic rhinitis (16.5%) and only asthma (4.4%). Only significant correlation was found in patients with allergic rhinitis for Rumex crispus (r = 0.702) and in patients with asthma and rhinitis for Ambrosia trifida (r = 1).Only for Rumex crispus and Ambrosia trifida, the skin prick tests or the determination of specific serum IgE levels are comparable diagnostic methods of allergic respiratory diseases.para el diagnóstico etiológico de las enfermedades alérgicas respiratorias se realizan pruebas cutáneas o determinación de IgE sérica específica.determinar la correlación entre la magnitud de la reactividad a las pruebas cutáneas por punción y las concentraciones de IgE séricaespecífica para pólenes en pacientes con alergia respiratoria. PACIENTES Y MÉTODOS: estudio prolectivo, descriptivo y transversal efectuado en pacientes de uno y otro sexo, con edades de 2 a 60 años, que acudieron por primera vez al servicio de Alergia e Inmunología Clínica del Hospital Universitario de Puebla con diagnóstico presuntivo de alergia respiratoria. A todos los pacientes se les realizó historia clínica, pruebas cutáneas por punción con extractos alergénicos estandarizados y cuantificación de IgE sérica específica para pólenes por método de quimioluminiscencia. Se estimó el índice de correlación r con el método estadístico coeficiente de correlación producto-momento de Pearson, un valor de r igual o mayor de 0.70 se consideró una relación notable o una correlación elevada.se incluyeron 91 pacientes, 58.2% eran mujeres. Los diagnósticos fueron: rinitis alérgica (79.1%), asma y rinitis (16.5%) y únicamente asma (4.4%). Sólo se encontró una correlación significativa en pacientes con rinitis alérgica para Rumex crispus (r = 0.702) y en pacientes con asma y rinitis para Ambrosia trifida (r = 1). CONCLUSIÓN: sólo para Rumex crispus y Ambrosia trifida, las pruebas epicutáneas o la determinación de las concentraciones de IgE sérica específica son métodos equiparables en el diagnóstico etiológico de la alérgica respiratoria." @default.
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- W319642016 date "2014-06-11" @default.
- W319642016 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W319642016 title "[Correlation between the magnitude of skin prick test reactivity and pollen-specific serum IgE levels in patients with respiratory allergy]." @default.
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