Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3196769534> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3196769534 endingPage "e29839" @default.
- W3196769534 startingPage "e29839" @default.
- W3196769534 abstract "Research on the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into community-based primary health care (CBPHC) has highlighted several advantages and disadvantages in practice regarding, for example, facilitating diagnosis and disease management, as well as doubts concerning the unintended harmful effects of this integration. However, there is a lack of evidence about a comprehensive knowledge synthesis that could shed light on AI systems tested or implemented in CBPHC.We intended to identify and evaluate published studies that have tested or implemented AI in CBPHC settings.We conducted a systematic scoping review informed by an earlier study and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) scoping review framework and reported the findings according to PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis-Scoping Reviews) reporting guidelines. An information specialist performed a comprehensive search from the date of inception until February 2020, in seven bibliographic databases: Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), ScienceDirect, and IEEE Xplore. The selected studies considered all populations who provide and receive care in CBPHC settings, AI interventions that had been implemented, tested, or both, and assessed outcomes related to patients, health care providers, or CBPHC systems. Risk of bias was assessed using the Prediction Model Risk of Bias Assessment Tool (PROBAST). Two authors independently screened the titles and abstracts of the identified records, read the selected full texts, and extracted data from the included studies using a validated extraction form. Disagreements were resolved by consensus, and if this was not possible, the opinion of a third reviewer was sought. A third reviewer also validated all the extracted data.We retrieved 22,113 documents. After the removal of duplicates, 16,870 documents were screened, and 90 peer-reviewed publications met our inclusion criteria. Machine learning (ML) (41/90, 45%), natural language processing (NLP) (24/90, 27%), and expert systems (17/90, 19%) were the most commonly studied AI interventions. These were primarily implemented for diagnosis, detection, or surveillance purposes. Neural networks (ie, convolutional neural networks and abductive networks) demonstrated the highest accuracy, considering the given database for the given clinical task. The risk of bias in diagnosis or prognosis studies was the lowest in the participant category (4/49, 4%) and the highest in the outcome category (22/49, 45%).We observed variabilities in reporting the participants, types of AI methods, analyses, and outcomes, and highlighted the large gap in the effective development and implementation of AI in CBPHC. Further studies are needed to efficiently guide the development and implementation of AI interventions in CBPHC settings." @default.
- W3196769534 created "2021-09-13" @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5001090503 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5003452344 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5024597650 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5027965468 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5034034967 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5036955311 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5041307351 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5058111198 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5061746712 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5074015797 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5082027305 @default.
- W3196769534 creator A5086170395 @default.
- W3196769534 date "2021-09-03" @default.
- W3196769534 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W3196769534 title "Application of Artificial Intelligence in Community-Based Primary Health Care: Systematic Scoping Review and Critical Appraisal" @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1559554315 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1780283616 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1880985058 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1885869660 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1903317220 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1954518800 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1963737364 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1978124515 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1985778016 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1989319039 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1993616342 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1996579832 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W1998709940 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2028907681 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2052596830 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2062757842 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2064394785 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2068974016 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2077703593 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2084154288 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2087323922 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2087524853 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2088323651 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2090721639 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2094325876 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2111906722 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2126092816 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2128163348 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2128174121 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2129519751 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2130474389 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2131431916 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2138174165 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2155207332 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2160556640 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2163373477 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2275831298 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2326291605 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2336237563 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2340569568 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2341916833 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2345744153 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2379030085 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2473152724 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2516351633 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2588314850 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2733840449 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2766295026 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2768949487 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2779051611 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2785449604 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2789914560 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2792367570 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2792570363 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2793937861 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2797124853 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2797227959 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2798161840 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2802211033 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2802707553 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2802729099 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2803760365 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2804195338 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2806716809 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2807593075 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2809021630 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2809960885 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2884017319 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2887074368 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2888424632 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2891378911 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2892773404 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2895083984 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2897312458 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2898192966 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2898452056 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2906295032 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2907554860 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2910297942 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2912100147 @default.
- W3196769534 cites W2915988983 @default.