Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W319689769> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 100 of
100
with 100 items per page.
- W319689769 endingPage "60" @default.
- W319689769 startingPage "44" @default.
- W319689769 abstract "Among the world-class borate deposits, the borate deposits at Emet Espey and Hisarık in Western Anatolia, Turkey, stand out by their enrichment in As-bearing minerals realgar and orpiment. In terms of abundance these Turkish deposits are on a par with the world-class borate deposits in North America. In Turkey As-bearing base and precious metal deposits of epithermal low-sulfidation type developed adjacent to these non-metallic deposits under consideration. The borate deposits formed during the Miocene under arid climatic conditions within intermontane basins. The latter were filled with volcano-sedimentary series, which host a playa lake at the center. If we use the non-borate minerals, mainly phyllosilicates, as marker minerals and as a link to the equivalent shallow metal deposits, we can distinguish six paragenetic mineral associations (PAS). They reflect the following intrabasinal processes responsible for the formation of the deposits: (1) siliciclastic detrital input into the depocenter, (2) basic volcanic input into the depocenter, (3) felsic volcanic input into the depocenter, (4) evaporation in the depocenter, (5) hot brine activity in the depocenter and at its rim, and (6) oxidation. The physical–chemical regime of the various stages, including the temperature of formation, and the Eh and pH conditions are discussed in the current study indicating the interaction of intrabasinal and extrabasinal fluids: PAS-1: The alluvial–fluvial drainage systems delivered siliciclastics into the playa lake, which is a result of the weathering and denudation from the crystalline footwall rocks. The phyllosilicate association may be described as “kaolinite-in” and “pyrophyllite-out” bearing witness of a true supergene siallitic weathering, unaffected by hydrothermal activity (Eh > 0, pH < 7, T ≈ 30 °C). PAS-2: The phyllosilicate association which features chlorite and saponite is indicative of a reducing environment during smectitization. A moderate activity of basinal hot brines can be recognized, affecting the mineralogical input derived from basic magmatic rocks into the Neogene borate basin (Eh < 0, pH 6–7, T = 30°–100 °C). PAS-3: The alteration within the felsic tuffaceous rocks is marked by two discrete trends, the Mg trend with smectite as the diagnostic mineral (pH > 7, T < 100 °C), and the K trend with sanidine and zeolite (clinoptilolite) being typical of this trend (pH > 5.5, T < 100 °C). The temperature of alteration in the tuffaceous interseam pyroclastic deposits was higher than during alteration of stage (2). PAS-4: The borate minerals resulted from the combined action of evaporation and hydrothermal activity. The temperature of formation increased relative to the afore-mentioned processes. As far as the phyllosilicates are concerned, muscovite can be considered a marker mineral of this stage (pH = 7–13, T ≪ 100 °C) (≪ means significantly lower than). PAS-5: Although dominated by As sulfides, the sheet silicate muscovite can be referred to as a marker for stage 5. This mineral association most strikingly shows the genetic relationship between the low-sulfidation epithermal metal and volcano-sedimentary non-metallic deposits, which developed within an ephemeral lacustrine environment of deposition (Eh < 0 ⇒ > 0, pH = 3–7, T ≈ 100 °C). PAS-6: A side-effect of a rising Eh is also observed among the Fe-bearing phyllosilicates. Nontronite, the diagnostic element acts like an umbrella, which covers the low-sulfidation epithermal metal and volcano-sedimentary non-metallic deposits (Eh > 0, pH > 5.5, T < 100 °C). A comparison of non-metallic and metallic shallow or epithermal systems reveals that the borate–smectite–muscovite system is the distal or non-metallic part of the low-sulfidation-type epithermal system when it comes to the accumulation of precious and base metals in a region under semi(arid) climatic conditions. Both systems show the largest overlap in stages (5) and (6). At the opposite end of this metallic–non-metallic catena, the alunite (APS mineral)–pyrophyllite–kaolinite system takes a position similar to the borate–smectite–muscovite system for the high-sulfidation metallic epithermal system." @default.
- W319689769 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W319689769 creator A5014655086 @default.
- W319689769 creator A5070670553 @default.
- W319689769 creator A5072894480 @default.
- W319689769 date "2015-09-01" @default.
- W319689769 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W319689769 title "The physical–chemical regime of argillaceous interseam sediments in the Emet borate district, Turkey: A transition from non-metallic volcano-sedimentary to metallic epithermal deposits" @default.
- W319689769 cites W1620978742 @default.
- W319689769 cites W1975348584 @default.
- W319689769 cites W1981379766 @default.
- W319689769 cites W1982258379 @default.
- W319689769 cites W1982952195 @default.
- W319689769 cites W1984358710 @default.
- W319689769 cites W1985412845 @default.
- W319689769 cites W1996162611 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2014345298 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2016046701 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2024930377 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2028630457 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2029229697 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2034925069 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2035415964 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2042637615 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2052335057 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2052626463 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2059837535 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2060602320 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2083184196 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2087599318 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2089953361 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2094889210 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2098048247 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2098928990 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2100815835 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2101933509 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2102099774 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2112195619 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2119410905 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2127170577 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2151379975 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2151889545 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2152988075 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2160469093 @default.
- W319689769 cites W2333702845 @default.
- W319689769 cites W3202851906 @default.
- W319689769 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2015.05.001" @default.
- W319689769 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W319689769 type Work @default.
- W319689769 sameAs 319689769 @default.
- W319689769 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W319689769 countsByYear W3196897692016 @default.
- W319689769 countsByYear W3196897692021 @default.
- W319689769 countsByYear W3196897692023 @default.
- W319689769 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W319689769 hasAuthorship W319689769A5014655086 @default.
- W319689769 hasAuthorship W319689769A5070670553 @default.
- W319689769 hasAuthorship W319689769A5072894480 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C109007969 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C114793014 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C126753816 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C199289684 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C2780999085 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C34221334 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C40724407 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C6494504 @default.
- W319689769 hasConcept C93257316 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C109007969 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C114793014 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C126753816 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C127313418 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C17409809 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C199289684 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C2780999085 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C34221334 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C40724407 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C6494504 @default.
- W319689769 hasConceptScore W319689769C93257316 @default.
- W319689769 hasLocation W3196897691 @default.
- W319689769 hasOpenAccess W319689769 @default.
- W319689769 hasPrimaryLocation W3196897691 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W1975052047 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W2001381924 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W2050679673 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W2057210365 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W2100070654 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W2167010628 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W3049442171 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W4236909838 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W4312058710 @default.
- W319689769 hasRelatedWork W2109325938 @default.
- W319689769 hasVolume "156" @default.
- W319689769 isParatext "false" @default.
- W319689769 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W319689769 magId "319689769" @default.
- W319689769 workType "article" @default.