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- W3197694518 abstract "We present a comprehensive experimental study on the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of a charge-ordered single-crystalline Sm 0.5 Ca 0.25 Sr 0.25 MnO 3 compound. The studies on x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) reveals the presence of an equal distribution of Mn 3 + and Mn 4 + ions in the studied system. The Oxygen, O1s-core level spectra have been simulated with three binding energies curves, which correspond to the O 2 − ions, O 1 − ions, and chemically adsorbed oxygens, O c h e m . The XPS analysis of the O1s-core-level spectra and magnetic characterizations indicate the proper stoichiometry of the present sample. Considering the change of volume phase fraction in the isofield magnetization measurements during the first-order magnetic phase transition from paramagnetic state to ferromagnetic state, the isothermal magnetic entropy change ( Δ S) has been estimated based on the modified Clausius–Clapeyron equation. An inverse magnetocaloric effect has also been noticed in the - Δ S vs. T plot calculated by Maxwell’s thermodynamic relation, suggesting the dominant antiferromagnetic ground state supported by a charge-ordered phase of the studied system. The high-temperature zero-field heat capacity (C P ) data can be well-interpreted quantitatively using the Debye model of heat capacity. With the extracted magnetic heat capacity (C m a g ) data, the temperature variation of the magnetic entropy (S(0)), as well as the adiabatic temperature change ( Δ T a d ), have been estimated. In addition to that, the low-temperature C P data displays a Schottky-like anomaly in the temperature region between 2 K and 20 K. The experimental data points are successfully fitted by considering the various contributing factors of the low-temperature heat capacity such as the lattice-phonon vibration (C l a t ), antiferromagnetic spin-wave (C m a g ), and the two-level Schottky function (C s c h ) due to the energy splitting of the Sm 3 + cations. • The impact of the charge-ordering phase on the magnetocaloric effect and zero-field heat capacity data have been noticed. • The XPS study reveals the presence of an equal distribution of Mn 3 + and Mn 4 + ions in the studied system. • The XPS analysis of oxygen core-level spectra and the magnetic characterization indicate the proper stoichiometry of the compound. • A strong signature of antiferromagnetic arrangements of magnetic sublattices has been noticed at the low-temperature region. • Due to the localization of charge carriers in the CO state, the value of specific heat increases at low temperatures." @default.
- W3197694518 created "2021-09-13" @default.
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- W3197694518 date "2021-12-01" @default.
- W3197694518 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W3197694518 title "Schottky-like anomaly in the heat capacity and magnetocaloric effect of charge-ordered single-crystalline (Sm, Ca, Sr)MnO<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML display=inline id=d1e1115 altimg=si278.svg><mml:msub><mml:mrow /><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:math> compound" @default.
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- W3197694518 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2021.168447" @default.
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