Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3199499051> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3199499051 endingPage "964" @default.
- W3199499051 startingPage "964" @default.
- W3199499051 abstract "Background and Objectives: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a life-threatening complication of liver cirrhosis. Antibiotic prophylaxis is effective but can lead to an increased incidence of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of CDI and the risk factors in cirrhotic patients with a previous episode of SBP receiving norfloxacin as secondary prophylaxis. Materials and Methods: We performed a prospective, cohort study including patients with liver cirrhosis and SBP, successfully treated over a 2-year period in a tertiary university hospital. All the patients received secondary prophylaxis for SBP with norfloxacin 400 mg/day. Results: There were 122 patients with liver cirrhosis and SBP included (mean age 57.5 ± 10.8 years, 65.5% males). Alcoholic cirrhosis was the major etiology accounting for 63.1% of cases. The mean MELD score was 19.7 ± 6.1. Twenty-three (18.8%) of all patients developed CDI during follow-up, corresponding to an incidence of 24.8 cases per 10,000 person-years. The multivariate Cox regression analysis demonstrated that alcoholic LC etiology (HR 1.40, 95% CI 1.104–2.441, p = 0.029) and Child-Pugh C class (HR 2.50, 95% CI 1.257–3.850, p = 0.034) were independent risk factors for CDI development during norfloxacin secondary prophylaxis. The development of CDI did not influence the mortality rates in cirrhotic patients with SBP receiving norfloxacin. Conclusions: Cirrhotic patients with SBP and Child-Pugh C class and alcoholic liver cirrhosis had a higher risk of developing Clostridioides difficile infection during norfloxacin secondary prophylaxis. In patients with alcoholic Child-Pugh C class liver cirrhosis, alternative prophylaxis should be evaluated as SBP secondary prophylaxis." @default.
- W3199499051 created "2021-09-27" @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5002105855 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5024799287 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5036982451 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5037414737 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5039504054 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5055521342 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5060587792 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5063430903 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5066002081 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5066398325 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5072498353 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5080869079 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5082846554 @default.
- W3199499051 creator A5084485316 @default.
- W3199499051 date "2021-09-13" @default.
- W3199499051 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3199499051 title "The Risk of Clostridioides difficile Infection in Cirrhotic Patients Receiving Norfloxacin for Secondary Prophylaxis of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis—A Real Life Cohort" @default.
- W3199499051 cites W1918200524 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W1964452095 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W1982407433 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2001263264 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2011052049 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2019336526 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2067209891 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2096601933 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2107125239 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2116787565 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2118439959 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2120147790 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2148609006 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2166660180 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2168691817 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2403156240 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2792459321 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2802906787 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2888547358 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2889246623 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2904810010 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2939811813 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2945294335 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W3009294926 @default.
- W3199499051 cites W2408953582 @default.
- W3199499051 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57090964" @default.
- W3199499051 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8464987" @default.
- W3199499051 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34577887" @default.
- W3199499051 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3199499051 type Work @default.
- W3199499051 sameAs 3199499051 @default.
- W3199499051 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W3199499051 countsByYear W31994990512022 @default.
- W3199499051 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5002105855 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5024799287 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5036982451 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5037414737 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5039504054 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5055521342 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5060587792 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5063430903 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5066002081 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5066398325 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5072498353 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5080869079 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5082846554 @default.
- W3199499051 hasAuthorship W3199499051A5084485316 @default.
- W3199499051 hasBestOaLocation W31994990511 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C188816634 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C2777214474 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C2777364826 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C2777575235 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C2778512257 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C2778602436 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C2778746504 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C61511704 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C120665830 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C121332964 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C126322002 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C141071460 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C188816634 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C2777214474 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C2777364826 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C2777575235 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C2778512257 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C2778602436 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C2778746504 @default.
- W3199499051 hasConceptScore W3199499051C501593827 @default.