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- W3200214153 abstract "The control of interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) in hemodialysis patients is crucial for maintaining dialysis quality. The results of a survey in our department revealed patients to be unmotivated, have poor self-control, not regularly manage their fluid intake or measure their body weight, and discount the importance of controlling IDWG. The nursing instruction adherence for IDWG control among nurses was only 61.6%. Moreover, the leaflet used for nursing instruction used highly repetitive messaging and lacked pictorial aids. Consequently, up to 48.6% of the patients in our department had an IDWG dry weight percentage of ≥ 5%.To reduce the proportion of hemodialysis patients with an IDWG dry weight percentage of ≥ 5% from the current 48.6% to 29.2%.From August 1, 2019 to May 31, 2020, the improvement program developed in this project included: (1) the addition of an IDWG calculation and reminder function in the information system; (2) development of nursing instruction tools for IDWG control; (3) utilization of self-management strategies to establish care operations for IDWG control; (4) the organization of group health education sessions, dialysis patient seminars, and on-the-job training sessions; and (5) implementation of an audit program for IDWG-control nursing instruction.The proportion of patients with an IDWG dry weight percentage of ≥ 5% decreased to 28.8% and the number of patients who developed acute complications during dialysis decreased from 42 to 15 (35.7%).IDWG in dialysis patients was effectively decreased by establishing a standard operating procedure for IDWG control, designing a self-management record form, and implementing nursing instruction for IDWG control. It is hoped that the adopted measures promote dialysis quality and reduce complications during dialysis.運用自我管理策略控制血液透析病人透析間體重增加之改善方案.血液透析病人控制透析間體重增加是維持透析品質的關鍵,但現況調查呈現病人對此議題無動機、自制力差,未養成限制水分與量體重的習慣,及輕忽控制透析間體重的重要性;護理人員執行透析間體重控制護理指導完整率僅61.6%;加上護理指導單張重複性高且缺乏圖片輔助,導致本單位透析間體重增加 ≥ 乾體重5%之病人數達48.6%。.降低血液透析病人透析間體重增加 ≥ 乾體重5%之人數由48.6%降至29.2%。.2019年8月1日至2020年5月31日實施改善方案,包含:(1)資訊系統新增透析間體重增加計算與提醒功能;(2)製作透析間體重控制護理指導工具;(3)運用自我管理策略建置透析間體重控制照護作業;(4)辦理團體衛教、腎友座談會與在職教育課程;(5)實施透析間體重控制護理指導稽核。.透析間體重增加 ≥ 乾體重5%之病人數下降至28.8%,透析過程發生急性合併症由42人降為15人(35.7%)。.本專案藉由制定透析間體重控制照護標準流程,設計自我管理紀錄表,落實透析間體重控制護理指導,有效降低病人透析間體重增加,期能維持透析品質、降低透析合併症。." @default.
- W3200214153 created "2021-09-27" @default.
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- W3200214153 date "2021-10-01" @default.
- W3200214153 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3200214153 title "[Applying Self-Management Strategies to the Control of Interdialytic Weight Gain in Hemodialysis Patients]." @default.
- W3200214153 doi "https://doi.org/10.6224/jn.202110_68(5).11" @default.
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