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- W3201278316 abstract "Research in the area of dual-task paradigms to assess sport-related concussion (SRC) status is growing, but additional assessment of this paradigm in adolescents is warranted.This case-control study compared 49 adolescent athletes aged 12-20 years with diagnosed SRC to 49 age- and sex-matched controls on visual-spatial discrimination and perceptual inhibition (PIT) reaction time tasks performed while balancing on floor/foam pad conditions.The SRC group completed measures at a single time point between 1 and 10 days postinjury. Primary outcomes were dual-task reaction time, accuracy, and sway. General linear models evaluated differences between groups (P < .05). Logistic regression identified predictors of concussion from outcomes. Area under the curve evaluated discriminative ability of identifying SRC.Results supported significantly higher anterior-posterior (AP) sway values in concussed participants for visual-spatial discrimination and PIT when balancing on the floor (P = .03) and foam pad (P = .03), as well as mediolateral sway values on the floor during visual-spatial discrimination (P = .01). Logistic regression analysis (R2 = .15; P = .001) of all dual-task outcomes identified AP postural sway during the PIT foam dual task as the only significant predictor of concussed status (ß = -2.4; P = .004). Total symptoms (area under the curve = 0.87; P < .001) and AP postural sway on foam (area under the curve = 0.70; P = .001) differentiated concussed from controls.The AP postural sway on foam during a postural stability/PIT dual task can identify concussion in adolescents between 1 and 10 days from injury." @default.
- W3201278316 created "2021-09-27" @default.
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- W3201278316 date "2021-11-01" @default.
- W3201278316 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3201278316 title "Utility of a Postural Stability/Perceptual Inhibition Dual Task for Identifying Concussion in Adolescents" @default.
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- W3201278316 doi "https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2021-0084" @default.
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